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The Concept of Property Ownership in the Qur’an: A Thematic Study of Individual Rights and Social Responsibility Salam, Selmiana; Wulandari, Devy; Sari, Dian; Ilham, Rizky Amaliyah Ramdhani; Masse, Rahman Ambo
Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pustaka Peradaban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59001/pjrs.v4i2.508

Abstract

The concept of property ownership in the Qur'an has two main dimensions: individual rights and social responsibility. The Qur'an emphasizes that wealth is a trust from Allah that can be owned personally, but its use must be in accordance with the principles of justice and the public good. This research uses a thematic interpretation method (tafsir maudhu'i), by collecting and analyzing Qur'anic verses related to property ownership, as well as considering historical context (asbāb al-nuzūl) and linguistic aspects. The results of the study show that Islam not only recognizes the individual's right to property, but also requires social responsibility, such as zakat, infaq, and the prohibition of hoarding wealth. Thus, the concept of ownership in Islam is not absolute, but is tied to ethical values and social justice. Property ownership is seen as a means to realize common prosperity and overcome social inequality. The emphasis on a balance between private property and social contribution reflects the main purpose of Islamic law in creating justice and benefit. Therefore, the concept of wealth in the Qur'an is an important foundation for the development of an economic system that is oriented towards value and balance.
Fenomena Hidup Hedonis dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an: Telaah Konsep Al-Isrif dan At-Tabdzir Salam, Selmiana; Muntu, A Tenri Sri; Sari, Dian; Sapa, Nasrulah Bin
Andragogia: Journal Education Science And Islamic Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Andragogia: Journal of Educational Sciences and Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Pengkajian Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Kewirausahaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/andragogia.v2i1.755

Abstract

Hedonistic lifestyles characterized by excessive consumption behavior and orientation to worldly pleasures have become a widespread social phenomenon in the modern era. From an Islamic perspective, this kind of behavior is contrary to the fundamental values that the Qur'an teaches, especially through the prohibition against al-isr?f (excess) and at-tabdz?r (extravagance). This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of hedonistic living through a thematic interpretation approach to the verses of the Qur'an, as well as relate it to the Islamic economic framework. The results of the study show that the Qur'an not only condemns individual consumptive behavior, but also warns of its impact on social structure, economic inequality, and loss of moral responsibility. The hedonistic lifestyle is also considered to be contrary to the principles of al-fal?h and maq??id al-shar?'ah which emphasize a balance between material and spiritual needs. Therefore, the value of simplicity and wise management of wealth is a Qur'anic solution in dealing with the crisis of excessive consumption and encouraging the realization of a fair and sustainable economic order.
MODEL EKONOMI ISLAM MASA UMAYYAH ANDALUSIA: PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH DAN KEADILAN SOSIAL Salam, Selmiana; Sari, Dian; Siradjuddin, Siradjuddin
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v10i2.13542

Abstract

Mengeksplorasi model ekonomi Islam yang diterapkan pada masa Dinasti Umayyah di Andalusia, dengan fokus pada prinsip maqashid syariah dan keadilan sosial. Dinasti Umayyah di Andalusia menerapkan kebijakan ekonomi yang tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mencapai kesejahteraan material, tetapi juga menekankan distribusi kekayaan dan stabilitas sosial. Melalui analisis kebijakan fiskal, sistem zakat, wakaf, dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa prinsip maqashid syariah, seperti perlindungan harta (hifz al-maal) dan pemerataan ekonomi, tercermin dalam berbagai kebijakan ekonomi pada masa tersebut. Sistem zakat dan wakaf, sebagai instrumen penting, terbukti berkontribusi dalam mengurangi ketimpangan dan mendukung kesejahteraan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan bagi pengembangan ekonomi Islam kontemporer yang berlandaskan pada nilai keadilan dan kesejahteraan bersama, sesuai dengan tujuan syariah.