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All Journal Istismar : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Afkaruna: International Journal of Islamic Studies (AIJIS)
Yunita, Elza Nikma
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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PRINSIP DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PADA PRODUKSI MENURUT ISLAM Yunita, Elza Nikma; Yuliani, Yuliani; Mutafarida, Binti
ISTISMAR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/istismar.v8i1.5959

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas prinsip distribusi pendapatan dalam proses produksi menurut perspektif Islam, dengan menekankan pentingnya keadilan sejak tahap awal aktivitas ekonomi. Distribusi dalam ekonomi Islam tidak hanya mencakup redistribusi pasca-produksi, tetapi juga struktur produksi yang adil, melalui larangan riba, penumpukan kekayaan, dan penerapan sistem bagi hasil seperti mudharabah dan musyarakah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi pustaka terhadap literatur ekonomi Islam klasik dan kontemporer. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa sistem distribusi Islam mencakup tiga sektor utama rumah tangga, negara, dan industri yang masing-masing memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong keadilan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai syariah dalam kebijakan dan praktik distribusi, Islam menawarkan solusi sistemik terhadap ketimpangan ekonomi dan membuka jalan bagi terwujudnya struktur ekonomi yang berkeadilan dan berkelanjutan.
Abu Hanifah Thoughts on Ownership and Wealth Distribution: A Solution to Modern Socio-Economic Inequality Yunita, Elza Nikma; Syakur, Ahmad
Afkaruna: International Journal of Islamic Studies (AIJIS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/aijis.v3i1.3053

Abstract

This article examines Abu Hanifah's thoughts on ownership and distribution of wealth as a solution to modern socio-economic inequality. The scope of the study includes a conceptual analysis of Abu Hanifah's views on property rights in Islam, the mechanism of wealth distribution, and its relevance in the context of contemporary economics. The purpose of this study is to explore the values ​​of distributive justice in classical Islamic thought and relate them to the challenges of global inequality today. The study uses a qualitative-descriptive method through a literature study of the works of Hanafi fiqh and contemporary Islamic economic literature. The results of the study show that Abu Hanifah places ownership as a social mandate that must be distributed fairly through zakat, sedekah, and waqf. His thoughts offer an alternative to the exploitative capitalist model and socialism that eliminates property rights. The conclusion of this study confirms that the concept of wealth distribution according to Abu Hanifah has philosophical and applicative value in building a just and sustainable economic system.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syakur Mutafarida, Binti Yuliani Yuliani