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AKIBAT HUKUM PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN HARTA KEKAYAAN BERDASARKAN HUKUM PERDATA INTERNASIONAL Aprilianti, Ajeng; Putri, Revanissa Dwi Hardianti; Kania, Meisya Adinda Putri; Rahma, Santi; S.T., S.H., M.KN., M.H., Dr. Happy Yulia Anggraeni,
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 13 No 1 (2025): PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51826/perahu.v13i1.1463

Abstract

Mixed marriages between Indonesian citizens (WNI) and foreign citizens (WNA) in Indonesia are an increasing phenomenon due to globalization. However, these marriages present complex legal challenges, especially in the regulation of property and children's citizenship status. Based on Law Number 1 Year 1974 on Marriage, as well as other regulations such as the Basic Agrarian Law and Law Number 12 Year 2006 on Citizenship, various issues arise due to differences in legal principles between different jurisdictions. Property in mixed marriages, including joint property, inherited property, and inheritance, is often a source of legal conflict, especially when it involves immovable assets such as land.  On the other hand, the citizenship status of children from mixed marriages is regulated through temporary dual citizenship, which must be decided when the child reaches the age of 18. Although regulations have been updated to provide better legal protection, legal differences between countries still create potential disputes. Therefore, this research highlights the importance of prenuptial agreements, legal consultations, and alignment of national and international legal policies to address issues in mixed marriages fairly and effectively.
POLITIK HUKUM PEMBENTUKAN DAERAH OTONOM: ANTARA ASPIRASI LOKAL DAN KEPENTINGAN ELIT POLITIK Wiguna, Teguh Setia; Aprilianti, Ajeng; Dewi, Anisya Auriana; Ramdani, Fahmi Ali
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 13 No 2 (2025): PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51826/perahu.v13i2.1609

Abstract

The policy of establishing new autonomous regions (DOB) in Indonesia is normatively aimed at improving public services and enhancing community welfare. However, in practice, the process is often controlled by the political interests of elites at both the central and regional levels, who exploit the issue of regional expansion as a tool for negotiating power, positions, and resources. Although the expansion is often claimed to be a response to local aspirations, many of these initiatives do not show significant impacts on community welfare and instead give rise to various problems, such as conflicts of interest, manipulation of the political process, and horizontal tensions within the community. The effectiveness of regional expansion is highly determined by the cohesion and understanding among local political elites; when fragmentation occurs among them, the expansion process tends to experience stagnation or even prolonged conflicts. Therefore, a critical study of the legal politics of DOB expansion becomes important to ensure that the policy does not merely serve the interests of a handful of elites, but truly reflects the aspirations and needs of the broader community.