Budi Arifiana, Nisa
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Efektivitas Bakteri Asam Laktat Terhadap Percepatan Dekomposisi Bahan Organik Mucuna Dalam Proses Fermentasi Kompos Zainal, Zainal Abidin; Hidayat, Nur; Rusmini, Rusmini; La Mudi, La Mudi; Dwi Mentari, F. Silvi; Budi Arifiana, Nisa; Krismiratsih, Fitri
Median : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Eksakta Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Median
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/md.v17i2.4562

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolates on the fermentation process of mucuna-based compost. The parameters observed included temperature, pH, color, aroma, and texture for 27 days of fermentation. The results showed that LAB treatment had a significant effect on the acceleration and quality of fermentation results. The temperature increased faster and remained within the optimal range of microbial activity (22–55°C). The pH value decreased in the early fermentation phase due to the production of organic acids, then returned to being stable approaching neutral at the end of fermentation. The color change towards blackish brown occurred faster in the LAB treatment, indicating earlier compost maturity than the control. The odorless aroma appeared earlier (day 9) in the LAB treatment compared to the control (day 12), and the texture became smoother faster. Overall, the use of LAB isolates was proven to accelerate the decomposition process of mucuna organic materials, increase microorganism activity, and produce compost with better quality than without LAB treatment.
Kualitas Biostimulan Berbahan Dasar Keong Mas dengan Penambahan Senyawa Aromatik Daun Jeruk Purut : Quality of Biostimulant Made from Snails with the Addition of Kaffir Lime Leaf Aromatic Compounds Budi Arifiana, Nisa; Sepdian Luri Asmono; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Mochamad Syarief; Dessy Putri Andini
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v13i3.6724

Abstract

Keong mas dapat dimanfaat sebagai bahan perbanyakan mikoorganisme melalui fermentasi sebagai biostimulan. Biostimulan keong mas memiliki peran bagi tanaman untuk meningkatkan fotosintesis, system metabolisme dan ketahanan tanaman terhadap pengaruh abiotik. Hasil fermentasi biostimulan keong mas memberikan bau yang tidak sedap sehingga perlu dilakukannya inovasi perbaikan kualitas biostimulan dengan penambahan ekstrak daun jeruk purut. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kebun percobaan Laboratorium Lapang Politeknik Negeri Jember. Perlakuan yang diberikan, yaitu Formulasi 1 (F1): Ekstrak Keong Mas 1500ml + Aquadest 375ml + Em4 25ml + Gula merah 300ml tanpa daun jeruk purut; Formulasi 2 (F2): Ekstrak Keong Mas 1500ml + Aquadest 375ml + Em4 25ml + Gula merah 300ml+20gr daun jeruk purut; Formulasi 3 (F3): Ekstrak Keong Mas 1500ml + Aquadest 375ml + Em4 25ml + Gula merah 300ml+100gr daun jeruk purut; Formulasi 4 (F4): Ekstrak Keong Mas 1500ml + Aquadest 375ml + Em4 25ml + Gula merah 300ml+200gr daun jeruk purut. Variable pengamatan suhu, pH, warna dan aroma. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan penambahan daun jeruk purut 200gram memberikan aroma wangi pada hasil fermentasi biostimulan keong mas. Perlakuan tanpa penambahan daun jeruk purut dan penambahan daun jeruk purut tidak memberikan pengaruh berbeda pada suhu, pH dan warna. Golden snails can be used as a material for the propagation of microorganisms through fermentation as a biostimulant. Golden snail biostimulants have a role for plants to increase photosynthesis, metabolic systems, and plant resistance to abiotic influences. The results of fermenting golden snail biostimulants produce an unpleasant odor, so it is necessary to innovate and improve the quality of biostimulants by adding kaffir lime leaf extract. This research was conducted in the experimental garden of the Jember State Polytechnic Field Laboratory. The treatments given were Formulation 1 (F1): 1500ml Golden Snail Extract + 375ml Aquadest + 25ml EM4 + 300ml Brown sugar without kaffir lime leaves; Formulation 2 (F2): 1500ml Golden Snail Extract + 375ml Aquadest + 25ml EM4 + 300ml Brown sugar + 20gr of kaffir lime leaves; Formulation 3 (F3): 1500ml Golden Snail Extract + 375ml Aquadest + 25ml EM4 + 300ml Brown Sugar + 100gr Kaffir Lime Leaves; Formulation 4 (F4): 1500ml Golden Snail Extract + 375ml Aquadest + 25ml EM4 + 300ml Brown Sugar + 200gr Kaffir Lime Leaves. Observation variables are temperature, pH, color, and aroma. Based on the observation results, the addition of 200grams of kaffir lime leaves gives a fragrant aroma to the fermentation results of the golden snail biostimulant. Treatment without the addition of kaffir lime leaves and the addition of kaffir lime leaves did not give a different effect on temperature, pH, and color.