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Qualitative Study: Management of the Prolanis Diabetes Mellitus Program at the Kramatsari Community Health Center in Pekalongan City Rahmatika, Shilnia; Falla, Aisya Nurul; Aini, Fadhilla Anisa Nur; Azmi, Zubaidah Tsania Ulul; Mastuti, Dewi Nugrahaeni Restu; Indriyani, Yulis
International Journal of Health and Information System Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijhis.v3i2.73

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that has a significant impact across the country and is a major focus of treatment in primary health care. This study aims to assess the implementation of the chronic disease management program (PROLANIS) related to DM at the Kramatsari Community Health Center in Pekalongan City. The method used was descriptive qualitative, with in-depth interviews conducted with four informants: the head of the community health center, the community health center coordinator, and two program participants. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic approach based on the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing, along with source triangulation to increase data validity. The findings of this study indicate that PROLANIS has successfully increased patient awareness of a healthy lifestyle, adherence to treatment, and control of blood pressure and blood sugar. However, several challenges remain, such as long queues, mobility difficulties for elderly participants, and limited access to administrative documents. Recommendations include the need for intersectoral collaboration and the provision of mobile health units to reach elderly participants. Overall, although this program has had a positive impact, improvements in infrastructure, documentation systems, and community support are needed to ensure the program's benefits are sustainable and equitable.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCIDENCE OF ISPA TO TODDLERS IN THE BENDAN HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA Rahmatika, Shilnia; Mastuti, Dewi Nugrahaeni Restu; Maulana, Jaya; Falla, Aisya Nurul; Aini, Fadhilla Anisa Nur; Azmi, Zubaidah Tsania Ulul
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MSJ-August
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i3.395

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (2023), there are 13 million deaths from acute respiratory infections (ARI) each year, with 4 million occurring in Indonesia. The goal is to reduce ARI deaths by 25% from 2021-2022 and achieve a 10% reduction in mortality over the next seven years. In Indonesia, 4.8% of children under five are diagnosed with ARI, particularly in densely populated areas like Central Java. Factors such as humidity, smoking habits, and maternal education contribute to the risk of ARI in young children. To study these risk factors in Kelurahan Bendan Kergon, analytic quantitative research was conducted in November-December 2024. The population consisted of 870 toddlers aged 1-5 years, with 100 samples selected using the slovin technique. The study used a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling and measured variables using hygrometer and lux meter instruments. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used for data analysis, which revealed that some variables, such as knowledge, smoking behavior, and humidity, were not associated with the incidence of ARI. However, lighting level was found to be a significant variable.