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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Keperawatan
Astuti, Agnes Dwiana Widi
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Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PUNGGUNG Wijayati, Therecia; Pramulya, Asmaurina; Kalista, Efrosina Ludovika; Astuti, Agnes Dwiana Widi; Afindaningrum, Rochmanita Sandya
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Volume 18, Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Akper Dian Husada Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56586/jk.v18i2.488

Abstract

Selama masa kehamilan terjadi perubahan pada ibu baik fisik maupun psikis secara umun perubahan fisik selama kehamilan seperti perubahan pembentukan organ tubuh dan melemahnya relaksasi otot-otot tubuh. Perubahan ini mempengaruhi hampir semua organ tubuh bagi setiap wanita yang mengalami kehamilan tanpa komplikasi. Sebanyak 68% ibu hamil di Indonesia menderita nyeri punggung dengan intensitas sedang, sedangkan 32% menderita nyeri punggung dengan intensitas ringan. 60%-80% ibu hamil di berbagai wilayah Indonesia melaporkan mengalami sakit punggung selama kehamilan. Hasil Data Statistik Indonesia menyatakan jumlah ibu hamil pertahun 2023 sebanyak 6.439 Jiwa dan terdapat 4.378 (68%) yang mengalami nyeri punggung bagian bawah saat kehamilan. Nyeri punggung bawah biasanya akan meningkat intensitasnya seiring bertambahnya usia kehamilan karena nyeri ini diakibatkan pergeseran pusat gravitasi ibu hamil dari postur tubuhnya. Metode ini menggunakan analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel 36 responden. Penentuan sampel yaitu nonprobability sampling dengan Teknik accidental sampling, instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan analisis data uji statistic Spearman’s Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 36 responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup sebanyak 20 responden (56%), sikap kurang baik sebanyak 23 responden (64%), nyeri punggung sedang sebanyak 27 responden (75%), hasil uji Spearman’s Rank diperoleh hasil Sig.2 (Tailed) = 0,009 < (α 0,05) untuk pengetahuan dan Sig.2 (Tailed) = 0,667 > (α 0,05) untuk sikap. Kesimpulan penelitian ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang massage effleurage untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung dan tidak ada hubungan sikap ibu hamil tentang massage effleurage untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung.
Knowledge Overview of Thirdtrimester Pregnant Women and Women in Labor about the Rebozo Technique Astuti, Agnes Dwiana Widi; Intanwati, Intanwati; Presty, Marsela Renasari; Yasinta, Animora
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2654

Abstract

One of the efforts that can be made to reduce pain, prolonged labor (congestion) and prepare the mother for childbirth is through the rebozo technique. The rebozo technique is a non-pharmacological method without the use of drugs to help reduce pain during labor. Objective: To determine the knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women and women giving birth regarding the Rebozo technique. Method: The method used in this research is descriptive method. The researcher's research sampling technique used a total sampling technique. This research was conducted on 12 – 19 May 2023, the sample size was 35 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Results: This research used univariate analysis using frequency distribution to provide an overview of the respondents characteristics. Respondents knowledge about the definition of rebozo was 26 (74.3%) respondents had poor knowledge, 29 (82.9%) respondents had moderate knowledge about the benefits of rebozo, 30 (85.7%) respondents had poor knowledge about the rebozo technique, and 29 respondents had poor knowledge about rebozo contraindications ( 82.9%) respondents had moderate knowledge. Then regarding respondents' general knowledge regarding rebozo, 28 (80%) respondents had poor knowledge. Conclusions: Description of the knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women and women giving birth regarding the Rebozo technique at PMB Utin Mulia Pontianak in 2023. Based on the result, it can be concluded that the majority of respondents, namely 28 (80%) respondents, have poor knowledge. The existence of research on rebozo can be used as evaluation material and input for every health care provider as well as further increasing information and learning about rebozo in hospitals, health centers or in private or private clinics.
Co-Authors Afindaningrum, Rochmanita Sandya Intanwati, Intanwati Kalista, Efrosina Ludovika Pramulya, Asmaurina presty, marsela renasari Wijayati, Therecia Yasinta, Animora