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Exploration of the Gondang Batak Form in relation to the Concept of Spatial Building Sihotang, Friska Ladista; Tambunan, Hardi; Simanjuntak, Ruth M
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Agustus)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v11i3.9097

Abstract

This research aims to explore the potential of traditional musical instruments.Keteng-Ketengas a contextual media in learning the concept of surface area of cylinders at the junior high school level. This musical instrument is known in the Batak Karo culture and has a distinctive cylindrical shape, making it relevant for use in understanding spatial figures. The research was conducted at SMPS Deli Murni Bandar Baru with an ethnomathematics approach. The method used was descriptive qualitative with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the use of Keteng-Keteng in learning was able to improve students' understanding of the surface area of cylinders and create a contextual, meaningful learning atmosphere rooted in local culture.
Implementasi Understanding by Design (UbD) sebagai Kerangka Kerja Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Santo Thomas 1 Medan Sihotang, Friska Ladista; Juraganda S, Chandra Saptanto; Panggabean, Ellis Mardiana; Situmorang, Adi Suarman
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4691

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of Understanding by Design (UbD) as a framework for the Merdeka Curriculum at Santo Thomas 1 High School in Medan. This study uses a descriptive approach with a mixed qualitative and quantitative design. Research data were collected through interviews with teachers, observations of teaching and learning activities, analysis of teaching materials, and measurement of teachers' perceptions using a Likert scale questionnaire. Qualitative data were analysed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, while quantitative data were analysed descriptively to determine the categories of UbD implementation levels. The results showed that UbD implementation was in the good category, especially in the planning and formulation of learning outcomes stages. However, the learning implementation and assessment stages still needed improvement because they were not fully consistent with the backward design principle. Overall, UbD played an important role in strengthening the quality of learning planning in the Merdeka Curriculum, but further assistance was still needed to optimise its application in all stages of learning.