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All Journal Journal Of Vocational Health Studies Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Didik Marsigid
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EFFECT OF REPEATED FIRING OF PORCELAIN FUSED TO METAL ON PORCELAIN COLOR CHANGE Tarsilah, Tarsilah; Endang Prawesthi; Didik Marsigid
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): July 2025 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V9.I1.2025.25-30

Abstract

Background: The color of the porcelain surface is the main criterion for achieving perfect aesthetics. A factor that influences the color is the amount of firing of the porcelain. Purpose: To determine the color change of porcelain after repeated firing four times. Method: The research specimens consisted of 6 metals coated with Classic porcelain and 6 metals coated with Noritake porcelain and were subjected to four firing stages, then each stage was fired four times. The color change value was measured using VITA Easyshade. Statistical analysis using ANOVA. Result: The Classic and Noritake groups experienced a significant increase in color change from 1st to 2nd burning and from 1st to 3rd burning with a p-value < 0.05. There is a significant difference in the color change value based on the repetition of porcelain firing with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a significant difference in the color change value based on porcelain products with a significant value of 0.020 < 0.05. There is no significant effect between repeated firing on porcelain and porcelain products in affecting the color change value with a significance value of 0.143 > 0.05. Conclusion: Both product groups experienced an increase in color change from firing 1st to 2nd and from firing 1st to 3rd. There was no increase in color change from firing 2nd to firing 3rd. There are significant differences in color change values based on porcelain products and there is no significant effect between repeated firing on porcelain and porcelain products on affecting color change values.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL DEMOGRAFI DENGAN MASALAH KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SERTA PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PADA PENDUDUK INDONESIA USIA ≥ 15 TAHUN: ANALISIS DATA SURVEI KESEHATAN INDONESIA (SKI) TAHUN 2023 Firdy Rama; Putu Gyzca Pradypta; Didik Marsigid
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v8i1.3809

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit gigi dan mulut merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan beban global yang tinggi dan dipengaruhi determinan sosial demografi, namun bukti berbasis survei nasional Indonesia masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan karakteristik sosial demografi dengan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta perilaku menyikat gigi yang benar pada penduduk Indonesia usia ≥15 tahun. Metode: Studi analitik cross-sectional menggunakan data sekunder Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023 dari Pusdatin Kemenkes RI dengan sampel 638.178 responden. Variabel independen meliputi umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan tempat tinggal. Variabel dependen adalah masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta perilaku menyikat gigi yang benar. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat (Chi-Square), dan multivariat (regresi logistik biner), dengan kemaknaan statistik p<0,05. Hasil: Sebanyak 41,5% responden mengalami masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dan hanya 4,0% menyikat gigi dengan benar. Seluruh variabel independen berhubungan bermakna dengan kedua variabel dependen (p<0,001). Umur merupakan determinan terkuat masalah gigi; kelompok remaja–dewasa muda memiliki peluang 65% lebih rendah dibandingkan lansia (AOR=0,350; 95%CI=0,344–0,357). Pendidikan merupakan determinan terkuat perilaku menyikat gigi; kelompok berpendidikan rendah memiliki peluang 52,6% lebih rendah dibandingkan berpendidikan tinggi (AOR=0,474; 95%CI=0,454–0,496). Kesimpulan: Karakteristik sosial demografi berhubungan bermakna dengan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta perilaku menyikat gigi yang benar, dengan umur dan pendidikan sebagai determinan utama, sehingga program promosi kesehatan gigi perlu memprioritaskan kelompok lansia dan berpendidikan rendah. Kata kunci : Kesehatan gigi dan mulut, menyikat gigi, sosial demografi, Survei Kesehatan Indonesia, determinan kesehatan
Co-Authors Endang Prawesthi Firdy Rama Putu Gyzca Pradypta Tarsilah, Tarsilah