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Dampak Perang Dagang Amerika Serikat Vs Cina Dalam Ekonomi Syariah Prasetyo, Totok Adhi; Ardeliana, Adna Fika Abidah; Sarniati, Sarniati; DG. Mallimpo, Ainun Putri; Supardi, Andi
AL-AMIYAH: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Miftahul Ulum Sangatta Kutai Timur (KEP. MENKUMHAM RI No. AHU-0014779.AH.01.04.Tahun 2018) bekerjasama dengan Jurusan Tarbiyah STAI Sangatta Kab. Kutai Timur.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71382/aa.v2i02.280

Abstract

This research explores the ramifications of the trade conflict between the United States and China on the Islamic economy, examining both direct consequences through trade and investment avenues and indirect effects via shifts in market sentiment, commodity values, and capital flows. The investigation targets key sectors within the Islamic economic framework, such as the halal industry, Islamic banking, and Sharia-compliant investment vehicles. Furthermore, the study assesses how national policy structures can be optimized to bolster the Islamic economy amidst global uncertainties. Employing a descriptive qualitative methodology and leveraging secondary data from diverse national and international official documents and publications reveals that the US-China trade dispute has significantly influenced Indonesia's market and associated industries. This trade tension has fostered investor apprehension, triggered volatility in commodity prices, and exerted downward pressure on the Rupiah's exchange rate. Export-oriented sectors, including agriculture and energy, have directly experienced the repercussions of diminished global demand and fluctuating commodity prices. Nevertheless, the Islamic economy exhibits inherent resilience, largely attributable to its principles of transparency and prudence. This situation underscores the critical need for governmental interventions to foster the expansion of Indonesia's economy, which includes strategies for diversifying export markets and offering incentives to Islamic-based enterprises.
PENENTUAN NILAI ASET PERUSAHAAN PENERBIT EFEK SYARIAH Prasetyo, Totok Adhi
At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 7 No. 01 (2019): May
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/tawazun.v7i01.24

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the capital structure, dividend policy, investment decisions and profitability as a determinant of the value of the issuer of Islamic securities companies. The value of the firm is proxyed by Price Book Value Ratio (PBV), the capital structure is proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dividend policy is proxied by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), investment decision projected by Earning per Share (EPS), and Profitability proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The population of this study are companies whose securities are listed in the List of Sharia Securities Year 2011-2013 as many as 365 companies. The sample of research is 56 companies with purposive sampling method. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 16 program. The result showed that DER, DPR, ROA did not have influence to firm value, ROE had significant positive effect to company, while EPS had significant negative effect to company value with significance level 0.000 ≤ 0.05.
MEKANISMEN PASAR MODAL SYARIAH Prasetyo, Totok Adhi
At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 7 No. 02 (2019): December
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/tawazun.v7i02.28

Abstract

A country's economic development cannot be separated from the capital market. The capital market functions as a means to mobilize public funds and to seek ownership of a company's shares by selling it. The Islamic capital market functions as an investment medium for Muslims in the capital market in line with Islamic principles. Some criteria for sharia capital market formation are to form a fair price, the existence of perfect information, free from usury, gharar, gambling and other transactions that conflict with sharia rules. Shares traded on the Islamic capital market must come from issuers that meet the criteria for sharia and bonds issued must use mudarabah, musyarakah, ijarah, istisna 'and salam. In this paper, the author will discuss the Islamic capital market and matters related to it. Matters raised in this discussion include the understanding of the Islamic capital market, its history, its functions, its laws, the actors involved in it, the types of capital markets, its instruments, how the Jakarta Islamic Index operates, how the mechanism of sharia capital markets operates, how determine stock prices, the characteristics of the capital market, how the Islamic fist against speculation, the constraints of developing the Islamic capital market and how the development strategy.
ANALISIS INDEKS HARGA SAHAM SYARIAH INTERNASIONAL DAN VARIABEL MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX Prasetyo, Totok Adhi
At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 01 (2022): May
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/tawazun.v10i01.154

Abstract

The Impact of International Islamic Stock Market and Macroeconomic Variables Towards Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). This research atempts to examine the impact of international Islamic stock market and macroeconomic variables towards Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). By using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) as the method, this research utilizes time series monthly data from January 2015 to October 2020. The finding shows that JII is positively significantly affected by DJIEU, DJIMY and IPI, and it is negatively significantly affected by DJIJP, IMUS, M2 and SBIS.JII reaches its stability condition fastest when dealing with money supply shock. This study recommends: strengthening coordination between monetary authority and financial services authority, strengthening real sector of the economy, minimizing the influence of interest Rate towards Islamic financial market, and developing early warning system to anticipate financial crises.
PENGARUH PERANG RUSIA-UKRAINA TERHADAP EKONOMI INTERNATIONAL Prasetyo, Totok Adhi; Syah, Nadya Faza Malika; Ghofari, Aqil; Aidah, Noer; Faruq, Umar; Mirzak, Marisa; Khatimah, Dyanul
At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/tawazun.v12i01.491

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of the Russian-Ukrainian war on the international economy and its impact on the economy in Southeast Asia. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a library research approach which examines various published literature related to the economic impact that emerged as a result of the Russian and Ukrainian war conflict. The results show that the Russian and Ukrainian War has had an impact on the international economy, especially on countries that depend on Russia and Ukraine for food and energy supplies. Disruptions to the global supply chain due to this war caused a spike in commodity prices such as oil, gas, and food, which resulted in increased inflation in various countries, including Southeast Asian countries.
PEMIKIRAN POLITIK-EKONOMI PRIODE AL-KHULAFA AL-RASYIDIN (TELAAH KAJIAN POLITIK DAN EKONOMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF SEJARAH) Hartono, Hartono; Prasetyo, Totok Adhi
At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 12 No. 01 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/tawazun.v12i01.494

Abstract

Al-Khulafa Al-Rasyidin, or what is known as the four caliphs who succeeded the Prophet Muhammad, namely Abu Bakr, Umar bin Khatab, Uthman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Talib, in the history of Islamic development and thought had a quite significant role in the development of Islam, so that many experts Historians, economists, and political thinkers quote several concepts that were carried out by one of the existing caliphs. This research uses a library study method, where researchers collect data from various sources, including books, journals, and articles. Then, it is analyzed to obtain comprehensive conclusions. The research results found that of the four Rasyidin Khulafaur, the first, Abu Bakr, who ruled for only about 27 months during his leadership, dealt with a lot of problems with apostasy and people who refused to pay zakat. Second, during the time of Umar Ibn Khatab, Baitul Mall was established, paying zakat, usrh (tax payment), and sadaqah for non-Muslim Banu Taghlib Christians. Third, Uthman Bin Affan, in his economic policies was too naive to be called that because he was a very rich man and then saved his money combined with the state treasury in the end. It gave rise to misunderstandings between him and the head of the Central Baitul Mall, from this incident, a controversial conflict arose between personal salary and personal expenses. Fourth, during the time of Ali Bin Abi Tholib, the strengthening of Baitul Mall was strengthened with an equal approach to all Muslims.