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Pemodelan Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Udara Dan Darat Rute Lhokseumawe-Medan Syibral Malasyi; Suci Desna; Herman Fithra; Hafli, Teuku Mudi; David Sarana; Mukhlis
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v4i2.1013

Abstract

The choice of transportation mode is influenced by various travel characteristics and individuals’ socio-economic factors. This study employed an observational method followed by multiple linear regression analysis to identify the factors affecting mode choice, as well as a binary logit model to estimate the probability of selecting each mode. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of 296 respondents. The results indicate that land transportation modes (public buses and minibuses) were more commonly chosen by female respondents, aged ≤30 years, with a high school education, who were students, had a monthly income of ≤Rp3,000,000, travel costs of ≤Rp300,000, and travel times of ≥3 hours. In contrast, air transportation tended to be chosen by male respondents, aged >30 years, holding a bachelor's degree, employed as civil servants, and earning more than Rp3,000,000, with the main reason being comfort despite the higher travel cost (>Rp300,000). The regression analysis showed that gender, education level, monthly income, travel cost, and travel time significantly influenced transportation mode choice. The binary logit model estimated a 60% probability for choosing air transportation and 40% for land transportation. These findings provide valuable input for transportation planners in formulating policies to improve accessibility and the quality of transportation services.
Pemodelan Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Udara Dan Darat Rute Lhokseumawe-Medan Syibral Malasyi; Suci Desna; Herman Fithra; Hafli, Teuku Mudi; David Sarana; Mukhlis
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v4i2.1013

Abstract

The choice of transportation mode is influenced by various travel characteristics and individuals’ socio-economic factors. This study employed an observational method followed by multiple linear regression analysis to identify the factors affecting mode choice, as well as a binary logit model to estimate the probability of selecting each mode. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of 296 respondents. The results indicate that land transportation modes (public buses and minibuses) were more commonly chosen by female respondents, aged ≤30 years, with a high school education, who were students, had a monthly income of ≤Rp3,000,000, travel costs of ≤Rp300,000, and travel times of ≥3 hours. In contrast, air transportation tended to be chosen by male respondents, aged >30 years, holding a bachelor's degree, employed as civil servants, and earning more than Rp3,000,000, with the main reason being comfort despite the higher travel cost (>Rp300,000). The regression analysis showed that gender, education level, monthly income, travel cost, and travel time significantly influenced transportation mode choice. The binary logit model estimated a 60% probability for choosing air transportation and 40% for land transportation. These findings provide valuable input for transportation planners in formulating policies to improve accessibility and the quality of transportation services.