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All Journal Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Sunarya, Iqbal Banyu
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of The Development of The Tanjung Kelayang Special Economic Zone in Overcoming Regional Inequality in Bangka Belitung Pardede, Kevin Thimoty Natanael; Sunarya, Iqbal Banyu
Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Manajemen, Institut Manajemen Koperasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/56kf8w92

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Tanjung Kelayang Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in addressing regional inequality in Bangka Belitung Province. Despite contributing to economic growth, with Pangkalpinang's GRDP reaching IDR 11.75 trillion in 2023, investment realization remains low at 3.42% of the IDR 10.3 trillion target. The Williamson Index indicates persistent disparities, recording 0.184 in 2023. Key challenges include inadequate infrastructure, low workforce readiness for tourism, and complex regulations. The study recommends a holistic strategy involving infrastructure development, skills training, regulatory simplification, and support for local MSMEs to ensure equitable benefits. Findings highlight the need for integrated policies to enhance the SEZ's effectiveness in reducing inequality and promoting sustainable development.
Efisiensi Pemasaran UMKM Peternakan Kelinci di Kampung Ciputri Kabupaten Bandung Barat Melalui Penguatan Akses Pasar Sunarya, Iqbal Banyu
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 10 (2026): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i10.3525

Abstract

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) peternakan kelinci memiliki potensi ekonomi yang besar, namun masih menghadapi kendala pada efisiensi pemasaran dan akses pasar. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan efisiensi pemasaran UMKM peternakan kelinci di Kampung Ciputri, Bandung, melalui penguatan akses ke pasar perantara non-bandar, khususnya petshop. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan tahapan observasi, diskusi kelompok terfokus, pendampingan pemasaran door to door, dan evaluasi hasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran langsung ke petshop dan penjual kelinci yang melayani konsumen akhir mampu memperpendek rantai distribusi dan meningkatkan harga jual dibandingkan sistem tengkulak. Strategi ini juga menciptakan stabilitas permintaan melalui pembeli tetap serta memperbaiki posisi tawar peternak.  Implikasi temuan ini adalah bahwa penguatan akses pasar non-tengkulak terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keberlanjutan dan kesejahteraan UMKM peternakan kelinci. Implikasi praktisnya, model pendampingan pemasaran partisipatif berbasis petshop dapat diadaptasi oleh UMKM peternakan lain di pedesaan, sementara implikasi kebijakannya mendorong perlunya dukungan kelembagaan dalam pengembangan jejaring pasar alternatif bagi peternak kecil.
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND EMPLOYMENT AS PRIMARY LONG-RUN DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH Pratysto, Tangguh; Herawati, Mesi; Sunarya, Iqbal Banyu
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Volume 10, Nomor 1, February 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v10i1.48002

Abstract

Although the macroeconomic determinants of growth are studied at length, there is still a lack of study on many aspects of the BRICS, which now includes the new members Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Indonesia, especially about the simultaneous consideration of unemployment along with FDI, trade openness, and inflation in a single panel model. The objective of this paper is to investigate the short- and long-run influence on GDP growth by accounting for heterogeneity within this community. Quantitative panel data analysis employing Panel ARDL with PMG estimator on secondary annual data (1991–2023) of 11 BRICS countries obtained from World Bank World Development Indicators. While FDI is positive and significant in the long run, unemployment is negative and significant (-0.217, p=0.008). Trade openness and Inflation are positive but not statistically significant. In the short run, unemployment is negative (-1.528, p=0.002); the error-correction term is -0.681 (p < 0.001), implying that 68% of the adjustment occurs annually. FDI and unemployment are identified as major long-run determinants, with rapid equilibrium adjustment. The innovation lies in the extended BRICS panel and the more recent disclosure of more potent effects of unemployment on structural turns. To this end, policies should be oriented toward promoting FDI and reducing unemployment to ensure sustained and inclusive growth, and institutional improvements would further enhance the gains from trade.
Co-Authors Herawati, Mesi Pardede, Kevin Thimoty Natanael Pratysto, Tangguh