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Beyond Objectivity-Bias Dichotomy: Media Framing as Soft Power Mechanism in International Conflict Ainani, Muhammad; Yudiansyah, Faza
Jurnal Kajian Jurnalisme Vol 9, No 1 (2025): KAJIAN JURNALISME
Publisher : School of Journalism, Faculty of Communication Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkj.v9i1.59844

Abstract

Media framing of international conflicts significantly influences public perception and foreign policy discourse, as in the Israel-Lebanon conflict. The study examines how the attack on Lebanon by Israel in September to October 2024 was reported differently by Kompas.id (Indonesian secular), Republika.co.id (Indonesian Islamic), CNN.com (US mainstream), and Aljazeera.com (Qatari pan-Arab). It aims to understand how geographical location, ideology, and cultural context shape international conflict narratives. A qualitative framing analysis was performed using Robert M. Entman’s four-element structure: defining the problem, explaining the causes, judging the morality, and suggesting solutions. Four news articles were analyzed using a systematic coding process, and intercoder reliability was checked. Kompas.id used neutral language, highlighting the international community’s disapproval and refraining from taking sides. Republika.co.id presented Israel’s actions as violations of sovereignty and urged the international community to put pressure on the country. CNN.com gave equal attention to regional events and different viewpoints. Aljazeera.com highlighted the crisis and the violations of international law in a very critical way. Media framing operates as a soft power mechanism in international relations, constructing epistemological frameworks that transcend simple objectivity-bias dichotomies. Indonesian media balances Western ideas of neutrality and the need to support their region. It is important to understand these framing dynamics for media literacy, diplomatic strategy and to notice the variety of knowledge in international journalism. Future research should incorporate audience reception studies and examine longer-term framing patterns across multiple conflicts.
MEDIATISASI POLITIK DAN ADAPTASI LOGIKA MEDIA SOSIAL PARTAI BARU DALAM KAMPANYE PEMILU 2019 Yudiansyah, Faza
AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Vol 6 No 1 (2024): AKSELERASI: JURNAL ILMIAH NASIONAL
Publisher : GoAcademica Research dan Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jin.v6i1.897

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis adaptasi logika media sosial oleh aktor politik dalam perspektif mediasi politik melalui platform media sosial Facebook, Instagram, dan Twitter oleh partai politik baru; Partai Berkarya, Partai Garuda, Partai Persatuan Indonesia (Perindo), dan Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) dalam kampanye Pemilu 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) menjadi partai baru yang mampu mengadaptasi semua elemen logika media sosial melalui kontennya. Sebaliknya, Partai Berkarya belum menunjukkan konsistensinya dalam mengadaptasi unsur-unsur logika media sosial melalui kontennya. Sedangkan Partai Perindo dan Partai Garuda masih sebatas menggunakan media sosial sebagai media informasi tanpa disertai dengan adaptasi logika media sosial.