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Implementation Analysis of Law 22/2022 for Inmates' Mental Health Rights at Gianyar Class IIB Detention Center RS, Nurianto; Rendang, Dewa Ayu Ratih Wiranti; Suandika , I Nyoman
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v5i8.1291

Abstract

The right to mental health is a fundamental part of human rights that must be fulfilled by the state, including for correctional inmates. Mental health includes the ability of individuals to think, feel, and act adaptively in the face of life’s stresses. However, in the environment of the Class IIB State Prison in Gianyar, the fulfillment of this right has not run optimally. Various problems, such as the limited number of mental health workers, the absence of permanent psychologists, the lack of mental rehabilitation programs, and overcapacity conditions that trigger stress and conflicts between inmates, are the main inhibiting factors. This study examines the factors that affect the mental health of inmates and analyzes the implementation of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections by health workers in Gianyar Prison. The method used is a normative juridical approach supported by empirical data through observation and interviews with healthcare staff and correctional officers. The results show that the implementation of these regulations has not been optimal, primarily due to vague normative formulations and the absence of clear technical standards related to mental health services. The practical implications include the urgent need for more operational regulations, adequate provision of psychological resources, and the integration of ongoing mental rehabilitation programs to fulfill inmates’ legal rights and support more effective social development and reintegration processes.
The Authority of the Mobile Brigade Unit in Handling Chemical, Biological, and Radioactive Materials at the Bali Provincial Police Headquarters Dwipayudha, I Dewa Kadek; Sihotang, Erikson; Suandika , I Nyoman
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v6i8.1105

Abstract

The authority of the Mobile Brigade (Brimob) in handling chemical, biological and radioactive materials for terrorism purposes is based on the duties and functions of Brimob based on the legal basis of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police, namely implementing and deploying the strength of the Indonesian National Police Mobile Brigade to overcome high-level public order disturbances, especially mass riots, organized crimes involving firearms, bombs, chemical, biological and radioactive materials together with other operational implementing elements of the police in order to realize legal order and public peace throughout the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia and other tasks assigned to it. In its authority, the Indonesian National Police Mobile Brigade is together with other police functions to take action against perpetrators of high-level crimes, especially mass riots, organized crimes involving firearms, bombs, chemical, biological and radioactive materials in order to realize legal order and public peace. However, there are obstacles in handling chemical, biological and radioactive materials for terrorism purposes in the form of internal and external factors.