Azkiya, R. Muhammad Farhal
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The History and Development of Tafsir Thought in Indonesia: Reformist-Modernist Islamic Ideology in Exegesis Mubarak, Muhamad Aidul Mubarak; Fillaili, Fikri; Azkiya, R. Muhammad Farhal; Hendrawan, Yogi Muldani
Journal of Islamic Heritage and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Islamic Heritage and Civilization
Publisher : Tunas Harapan Ummat Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0501/senarai.2024.1.1.41-54

Abstract

This paper examines the development of Qur'anic exegesis in Indonesia within the context of Islamic reform movements originating from the Middle East, particularly during the early 20th century reformist-modernist era. Through historical-philosophical analysis, this research traces the intellectual networks between Indonesia and Islamic scholarly centers in the Middle East, especially Haramayn and Egypt. The main focus is on the transmission of Muhammad Abduh's thought and its influence on Qur'anic interpretation in Indonesia. This study reveals the dynamics of acceptance of reform ideas among Indonesian Muslims, as well as the contributions of local reformist-modernist figures in developing a more contextual and rational methodology of tafsir. The analysis also includes the evolution of tafsir thought from the classical era to modernity, considering the socio-historical factors that influenced this development. The research findings show significant transformations in the approach to Qur'anic interpretation in Indonesia, reflecting a synthesis between the classical Islamic intellectual tradition and the demands of modernity. This research contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of Islamic thought in Indonesia and its position in the global Islamic intellectual landscape.
TAFSIR FALSAFI:  Pendekatan Rasional dalam Penafsiran Al-Quran Gofur, Abdul; Azkiya, R. Muhammad Farhal; Zulaiha, Eni
Journal of Islamic Heritage and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Heritage and Civilization
Publisher : Tunas Harapan Ummat Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0501/senarai.2025.1.2.57-63

Abstract

This article discusses the interpretation of the Quran using a philosophical approach, reflecting the interaction between religious teachings and philosophical thought. This interpretation is rooted in the historical development of science and Islamic culture, especially during the Abbasid caliphate. Through analysis of definitions, boundaries, and scholarly debates regarding philosophical exegesis, the article identifies distinctive features such as a logical approach, integration with philosophy, the use of philosophical terminology, and an emphasis on cosmological and metaphysical verses. Additionally, the article evaluates the advantages, such as deep understanding and contributions to knowledge, as well as the disadvantages, including potential negative impacts on Islamic creed. Thus, philosophical interpretation offers a rich perspective but must be conducted carefully to avoid straying from fundamental religious principles.