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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda
Nurhaidin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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Penguatan Harvest Strategy Perikanan Tuna Tropis di Perairan Kepulauan Indonesia: Analisis Data Perikanan di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan 713, 714 dan 715 Efendi, Diding Sudira; Juniar, Rista Devi; Nurhaidin
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan - Lesser Sunda
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Jurusan Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jikls.v5i2.136

Abstract

Indonesian archipelagic waters, including the Fisheries Management Areas  (FMAs) 713, 714 and 715, have significant potential for tropical tuna fisheries. The government has prepared harvest strategies to optimize the utilization of these tuna species such as skipjack (SKJ), yellowfin tuna (YFT), and bigeye tuna (BET) in these waters. This paper aims to provide an overview of the characteristics of these fisheries in Indonesian archipelagic waters based on a descriptive analysis of fishing logbook and observer program data received by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries. The study shows that during the 2019-2021 period the number of purse seine (PS) trips was relatively stable while hand line (HL) and pole and line (PL) tended to increase. In 2021, the catch composition of PS was dominated by SKJ (73%) and YFT (27%). PL caught SKJ 83% and YFT 17%, while HL's catch was significantly comprised of YFT (95%), BET (2%), and SKJ (3%). BET was predominantly distributed in FMAs 714 and 715, whereas the fishing grounds for YFT closely resembled those for SKJ. The results also provided information that the size composition of tuna species varied based on the fishing gears operated. The mean length of each species caught by PS was smaller than other gears, namely SKJ at 36.9 cm, YFT at 40.22 cm, and BET at 52.87 cm. Therefore, immediate management actions are needed to prevent juvenile capture in the area to ensure the sustainability of tropical tuna fisheries.
Implementation of a National Marine and Fisheries Community Empowerment Program in Aquaculture Businesses in Cilacap Panjaitan, Pola Sabar Tumohon; Adi, Catur Pramono; Aripudin; Yusuf, Muhammad; Nurhaidin; Ismail, Mohammad; Ramli, Taufik Hadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13039

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the PNPM-MKP-DJDJPB PUMP program, particularly in Cilacap City, assesses public response to the program, and identify factors influencing its implementation. Data analysis was conducted descriptively. The results indicate that while the implementation of the PNPM-MKP program adheres to normative guidelines at each stage, there is a gap between the intended goals and the actual outcomes. This discrepancy is highlighted by public responses regarding program sustainability, participation, benefits, and conflicts during implementation. Additionally, several factors affecting the program’s overall effectiveness were identified, indicating the need for significant improvements. Key supporting factors include the appropriateness of the location, the provision of production equipment, and accuracy in selecting beneficiaries. On the other hand, inhibitory factors include the lack of ongoing support, insufficient training, and misalignment between beneficiary needs and program objectives. Based on these findings, policy recommendations to enhance future direct cash assistance (BLT) programs include: (1) ensuring procedural consistency in program activities, (2) improving beneficiary selection accuracy, (3) providing continuous training and mentoring for beneficiaries, and (4) evaluating the programs to support sustainable business development and beneficiary self-reliance.
Co-Authors Adi, Catur Pramono Aripudin Diding Sudira Efendi Juniar, Rista Devi Mohammad Ismail Muhammad Yusuf Panjaitan, Pola Sabar Tumohon Ramli, Taufik Hadi