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POTENSI PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH MENJADI ENERGI KOTA BANJARMASIN BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA SAMPAH Chaniago, Rian Yaitsar
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/daurling.v8i2.367

Abstract

Waste management operations in Banjarmasin City are still a regional challenge due to the closure of the Basirih landfill. This closure has an impact on waste transportation and disposal activities in Banjarmasin City. The implementation of a new waste paradigm that views waste as a resource can be a solution for waste management in Banjarmasin City. The method used is Tchobanoglous et al (1993). Data on waste generation and composition in Banjarmasin City were obtained from the national waste inventory website. There are 5 elements that can explain the amount of energy content in waste including carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. The analysis results show that the chemical formula of Banjarmasin City waste per day without sulfur content is C49H68O22N (without water) and C49H75O26N (with water). Meanwhile, the chemical formula with sulfur content is C804H1122O365N16S (without water) and C804H1245O427N16S (with water). The energy content using wet weight is 9,808 Btu/lb or 22,813 kJ/kg. While the energy content if the waste uses dry weight is 9,201 Btu/day or 21,402 kJ/kg. This indicates that Banjarmasin City can utilize waste into energy.
Potensi Pemanfaatan Sampah menjadi Energi di Kabupaten Tabalong (Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan) Chaniago, Rian Yaitsar
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v13i2.93297

Abstract

Energy is essential for well-being, health, and socio-economic development, and the consumption of fossil fuels has caused various harmful environmental impacts, such as global warming and environmental pollution. Waste-to-energy converts waste into energy, creating significant benefits for both waste management and energy security. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential utilization of waste to energy in Tabalong Regency. The method used is the approach of chemical characteristics of waste. The analysis results indicate that the chemical formula of Tabalong Regency's daily waste without sulfur content is C79H117O37N (without water) and C79H126O42N (with water). Meanwhile, the chemical formula with sulfur content is C937H1386O442N12S (without water) and C937H1502O501N12S (with water). The chemical formula of waste with sulfur was then analyzed to determine the Waste to Energy (WtE) potential of waste in Tabalong Regency. The analysis results reveal that the potential energy using wet weight is 9,309 Btu/day or 21,653 kJ/kg. While the potential energy if the waste uses dry weight is 9,800 Btu/day or 22,794 kJ/kg.
Assessment Of Access To Sanitation For Communities In Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan Province Chaniago, Rian Yaitsar; Supraba, Intan; Firdiansyah, Agus
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i2.1044

Abstract

Providing access to sanitation is one of the global and national commitments in order to improve people's welfare. Inadequate sanitation results in a number of health risks such as diarrhea, malnutrition, stunted growth, and several other health problems. The purpose of this study was to identify the accessibility of proper sanitation for the people of Tapin Regency. The scope of this study was the condition of sanitation facilities and infrastructure available in homes in Tapin District. The methods used in this research were interviews, field observations, and documentation. Data sources were determined using purposive sampling techniques. Based on the findings in the field, some people still practice open defecation even though they have a toilet at home. A more economically viable alternative for the community for a sustainable sanitation system is to concentrate on safe fecal disposal for those using latrines rather than building a new large-scale wastewater system. There are 5 indicators studied to determine the level of access to community sanitation, namely the availability of handwashing with soap and clean water facilities, access to proper sanitation, open defecation behavior, access to household wastewater management systems, and access to septage management systems. This study highlights the importance of using comprehensive sanitation indicators beyond basic latrine access, especially in rural areas where data is limited, local governments should prioritize investment in fecal sludge treatment infrastructure and strengthen community engagement in sanitation behavior change programs.