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Implementation Of curriculum Needs Analysis In Junior High School Misrawita, Misrawita; Alfarisy, M. Iqbal; Alimin, Rita Amelia; Gunawan, Hendri; Efriyenti, Liza
El-Rusyd Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT) Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58485/elrusyd.v10i1.312

Abstract

The implementation of curriculum needs analysis at the junior high school (SMP) level is a very important step to ensure that the learning process taking place in schools is truly in line with developments in science and technology. Not only that, this analysis is also key to ensuring that learning is able to respond to the real needs of students and the community, as well as keeping up with the demands of the ever-changing world of education and industry. This research was conducted as part of these efforts, using a combination of library research and field surveys. Library research was conducted to explore various theoretical references and previous studies, while field surveys were carried out through the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with students and teachers at SMP Negeri 2 Kamang Magek. Additionally, data was collected through direct observation in the school environment and an analysis of documents related to the curriculum used. The main focus of this research is to identify the gap between the ideal curriculum and the curriculum that has been implemented in schools. In other words, this research aims to determine the extent to which the existing curriculum can meet the needs of students and the demands of the times, while also identifying priorities in curriculum development to make it more flexible, contextual, and adaptive. The results of the data analysis indicate that the current curriculum still has several weaknesses that need to be addressed. Key areas requiring attention include curriculum flexibility, the integration of character values, and the alignment of instructional materials with the characteristics and needs of students. A rigid and irrelevant curriculum can hinder effective and meaningful learning processes. Therefore, this study recommends the development of a more adaptive and contextual curriculum, as well as one that is oriented towards strengthening 21st-century skills, such as critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration. Equally important, the integration of Islamic values into the curriculum needs to be continuously strengthened as part of efforts to build the character, morals, and spirituality of students. Some concrete steps recommended include adjusting the content of learning to better suit the character and potential of students, strengthening local content that can enrich the learning experience, improving teacher competence, and developing a flexible and dynamic curriculum. Thus, curriculum needs analysis is not merely an academic study but also a crucial foundation for creating a more quality, relevant, and effective education system that can better prepare the younger generation to face future challenges.
Symbolic Interaction between Teachers and Students in Fostering Effective Classroom Learning Amelia, Rita; Misrawita, Misrawita; Januar, Januar
El-Rusyd Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT) Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58485/elrusyd.v10i2.423

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concept of symbolic interaction between teachers and students in the classroom learning process. The meaning of symbols in the context of education plays an important role in forming harmonious social relationships, increasing learning motivation, and strengthening students' self-identity. Teachers are seen not only as conveyors of knowledge, but also as social actors who create symbolic meanings that influence students' behavior and perceptions of the learning process. Symbolic interaction in the classroom occurs not only through verbal communication but also through nonverbal symbols, emphasizing the important role of technology and digital media in changing patterns of symbolic interaction in modern classrooms that present new symbols such as emojis, visual icons, and other forms of digital representation that also influence social meaning in learning. The study was conducted through an analysis of classical and contemporary literature relevant to symbolic interactionism theory, particularly the works of George Herbert Mead and Herbert Blumer, using a qualitative approach and library research methods. The main focus of this study is to analyze how symbols, meanings, and social communication processes between teachers and students contribute to the formation of meaningful learning experiences. The implications of this study can form the basis for the development of symbolic communication-based learning strategies that are adaptive to current social and educational technology changes. Overall, this study emphasizes that understanding symbolic interactions in learning is key to building effective, participatory, and humanistic educational communication.