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POTRET DAKWAH NABI IBRAHIM AS.: Kajian Nilai-Nilai Teologi dan Moralitas Perspektif Pragmatika Al-Qur’an Moh. Fuad Miftah Romadhan; Faishal Khair
Jurnal Studi Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Annuqayah (UA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59005/jsqt.v1i1.225

Abstract The incessant contestation of da'wah has given the community ample opportunities for expression. However, those who lack religious insight often disregard the fundamental principles and values that should form the basis of da'wah. This situation is concerning for Muslims as it could potentially become a parasite on the existence of the Islamic religion itself. Meanwhile, the Qur'an contains many verses containing ibrah (lessons) regarding the pattern of da'wah through the presentation of stories. Therefore, to refresh the da'wah pattern that is offensive, open, and humanistic, the author will examine the verses of the Qur'an that tell the story of the da'wah of the Prophet Ibrahim. There are two things that the author will discuss, namely: 1) What are the theological values of the Prophet Ibrahim's da'wah? 2) what are the moral values of the Prophet Ibrahim's da'wah? The following two formulations will be revealed based on the pragmatic perspective of the Qur'an by focusing on two theories: speech act theory to assess the speaking patterns of Prophet Ibrahim when doing da'wah and implicature theory to find the intended value based on the implications of the speech expressed by Prophet Ibrahim. The research concludes: First, The theological values in the da'wah of Prophet Ibrahim prioritize rationality and reject religious fanaticism propaganda and tyranny. The da’wah model of Prophet Ibrahim embodies these values. Second, The value of morality in the da'wah of Prophet Ibrahim is evident in his polite attitude in da'wah towards his parents and his courage to uphold the truth through non-verbal means (da'wah bil hal), as well as da'wah through parenting models to children which are carried out persuasively and offensively. Keywords: Da'wah, Theological Values, Moral Values, Pragmatics of the Qur'an

KONSEP KEWARGANEGARAAN DALAM TAFSIR AL-AZHAR Abd. Mun’em; Faishal Khair
Jurnal Studi Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Annuqayah (UA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59005/jsqt.v1i2.231

Abstract Functionally, citizenship was initiated in the West by Aristotle during the Ancient Greek period, in the sense that citizenship was held only by the state apparatus. Citizenship evolved from functional to national after the emergence of the nation-state. Citizenship also emerged in the Islamic world when al-Farabi categorized citizens into small, medium, and large communities. Al-Maududi also popularised the concept of muslim and dhimmi citizens within the Islamic state. Some of these ideas have influenced the concept of citizenship worldwide, including Indonesia. It is noteworthy that despite having a majority muslim population, Indonesia's laws are positive laws based on the agreement of the founding fathers, rather than religious law as in some Islamic countries. This research will trace the influence of the above ideas on Hamka by answering two main questions: why was Hamka so concerned about citizenship in Indonesia, and how does he explain the concept of citizenship in his tafsir? Fazlur Rahman's double movement hermeneutics is used to interpret the classical meaning in the context of Hamka's social reality, which intersects with Christianisation, secularisation, modernisation, and classical Minangkabau tradition. The analysis concludes that Hamka's concept of citizenship is closely linked to the political upheavals experienced during the Old Order and New Order periods. This can be traced through his discussions about state issues, including the system of government, the status of citizens, as well as their rights and obligations. Keywords: Hamka, Citizenship, Tafsir Al-Azhar

RESEPSI AL-QUR’AN DALAM TRADISI SLAMETAN TORON PARAO MASYARAKAT PESISIR MADURA: Kajian Living Qur’an di Kepulauan Masalembu Abd. Muhaimin; Faishal Khair; Abd. Mun’em
Jurnal Studi Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Annuqayah (UA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59005/jsqt.v2i1.237

Abstract This research will discuss the Koran that lives in coastal communities in Madura, specifically in the Masalembu archipelago, Sumenep. The living Quran study framework is used to explore the reception of the Koran at the functional level of fishing communities. This research uses a descriptive-analytic method with a discursive tradition approach. Questions to be answered: First, how is the reception of the Al-Qur'an by the Masalembu people in the Toron Parao slametan tradition? and second, how the discursive traditions are formed within it? The basis of the research is a field study whose data sources are obtained from interviews and observations, plus several literature reviews. From this goal, it will result; first, in the slametan toron parao tradition in Masalembu, the letters of the Koran used are closely related to the hope of safety, wealth, and avoidance of evil; secondly, a ritual leader (kiai) has a central role in the tradition and the community entrusts his role from generation to generation. Apart from that, people's belief in the magical side of the Koran forms a religious pattern for coastal people and Madurese in general. Keywords: Living Qur'an, Slametan Toron Prao, Madura Coast

TEORI VISUAL KISAH AL-QUR’AN PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGI Hari Bima Laksono; Faishal Khair
Jurnal Studi Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Annuqayah (UA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59005/jsqt.v2i2.245

Abstract Interpretation of the Qur'an encompasses various methods and branches, depending on the study's requirements and the type of verse being interpreted. Each method offers a different and complementary perspective of analysis. One such method is the visualisation of the Qur'an, which involves interpreting the Qur'an through imaginary projections. This model of interpretation, also known as 'at-tashwir', was introduced by Sayyid Quthb. This method tries to strengthen the analysis with a visual point of view and then discuss it with psychological studies. The author poses two main questions: What is the visualisation of Qur'anic verses? And how does it correlate with psychological theories? The study will explore the meaning of verses in the Qur'an by emphasising the visual aspects present in the text. Visualisation is based on information that can be perceived by the five human senses: touch, sight, hearing, smell and taste. After obtaining the images, the data will be analysed psychologically, supported by other scientific disciplines such as biology, history, and the arts. The use of psychology and related disciplines' theories will aid in understanding the visualisation. The analysis aims to explore the workings of the five senses and the human body's response to different stimuli. The study found that visualising Qur'anic verses has a significant emotional impact on the reader. The human psyche is closely linked to physical and empirical realities, which mutually influence each other. Keywords: Qur'an, Visualisation, Senses, Imagination, Psychology

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