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Pengaruh Penambahan SCES Terhadap Peningkatan Kestabilan Transien Menggunakan Metode Critical Trajectory Berbasis Losing Synchronism Priyadi, Ardyono; Riambodo, Arief; Puspita Sari, Talitha; Soedibyo, Soedibyo
Jurnal FORTECH Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal FORTECH
Publisher : FORTEI (Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32492/fortech.v1i1.216

Abstract

Three phase fault is one of a transient phenomenon that must be isolate immediately to prevent losing synchron of generator in power plant, so that the system remain stable. Critical clearing time is maximum time allowed to isolate the system fault so that the system remain stable. Super capacitor energy storage installation to the system is one way to improve CCT value. Super capacitor is one of energy storage that be able to supply and store large amounts of electricity power quickly. Super Capacitor can improve CCT value by muffle oscillation of 3 phase fault. With higher CCT value, then time operation of protection system can be longer. The result is the system remain stable after fault removed and it can be improve transient stability in power system. Within an optimal sizing of super capacitor capacities for the system, then the value of CCT that obtained is higher than protection time operation. So that in this final project will be carried out an optimal sizing of super capacitor for improving transient stability with critical trajectory based on losing synchronism method
Perbaikan CCT Pada Multi Machine Infinite Bus Dengan Supercapacitor Energy Storage Menggunakan Critical Trajectory Puspita Sari, Talitha; Aqsa Izza Mahendra, Rafin; Priyadi, Ardyono; Lystianingrum, Vita; Pujiantara, Margo; Anam, Sjamsjul
Jurnal FORTECH Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): jurnal FORTECH
Publisher : FORTEI (Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32492/fortech.v1i2.225

Abstract

Transient stability is an important aspect in maintaining the continuity and reliability of the electrical power system when a sudden large disturbance occurs. However, there is a time operation's limitation of the protection system to eliminate disturbance before the system becomes unstable and loses its synchronization. Critical Clearing Time (CCT) is the toleration time to eliminate the fault to keep the system stable. To improve system stability, installing Supercapacitor Energy Storage (SCES) can be one of the methods for extending the CCT values. SCES absorb large amounts of electricity simultaneously when a fault occurs. This paper proposed a determination of SCES' controller effect in extending the CCT. SCES becomes a dummy load and extends the CCT value depending on the controller's ability to respond to a fault. Controller modeling is applied to SCES, which is installed at the bus generator with determined capacity. The modified Fouad and Anderson 9-bus 3-machine system with a single machine to an infinite bus is used to validate the proposed method. Moreover, the critical trajectory method, which is known as a faster calculation and better accuracy than the time domain simulation method, is used to obtain the CCT value. The result shows that the faster controllers work against fault, the higher the CCT value improvement of system CCT. The highest improvement occurs when the controller works at 0.001s.
Efek Penambahan SCES Pada Sistem Multimesin dengan Damping dan Kontroler Berdasarkan Metode Critical Trajectory Priyadi, Ardyono; Iyyaya Fariha, Nazila; Puspita Sari, Talitha; Lystianingrum, Vita; Pujiantara, Margo; Anam, Sjamsjul
Jurnal FORTECH Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): jurnal FORTECH
Publisher : FORTEI (Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32492/fortech.v1i2.228

Abstract

The system can maintain its synchronization under a transient condition. The transient stability system can be evaluated using the critical trajectory method by calculating the Critical Clearing Time (CCT). The advantage of using a critical trajectory method is that the CCT can be found directly and more accurate than the time domain simulation method. This paper proposed the addition of Supercapacitor Energy Storage (SCES) and damping to enhance the transient stability on multi machine system. SCES is an electrical energy storage device that quickly stores and supplies large amounts of electricity, while damper winding damp the oscillations during unstable steady state conditions. Within the addition of SCES and damping in the system, the stability will last longer than before. The stability system is seen by the extended CCT. Furthermore, multi-machine to infinite bus used to validate the proposed method. The test system also includes the Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) and the governor