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ISLAMIC LAW ANALYSIS ON PARENTS' RESPONSIBILITIES TOWARDS CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES (CASE STUDY IN KISARAN BARAT DISTRICT, ASAHAN REGENCY) Siagian, Nilasari; Zamroni, Surono; Ananda, Putri
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.832

Abstract

Parental responsibility towards children with disabilities in Islamic legal analysis emphasizes the principles of compassion, justice and protection of every individual, including those with special needs. In Islam, children, including children with disabilities, are considered as a mandate given by Allah SWT to parents. Therefore, parents have a great responsibility in caring for, protecting and guiding their children comprehensively, including physical, mental and spiritual aspects. The focus of research in writing this thesis is the responsibility of parents towards children with special needs. The purpose of the study is to analyze and understand the perspective of Islamic law on parental responsibility towards children with disabilities comprehensively in Kisaran Barat District, Asahan Regency. This method uses a qualitative research method which is a process of various steps involving researchers, theoretical and interpretative paradigms, research strategies, data collection methods and empirical data analysis as well as the development of interpretations and presentation of research results. Children with disabilities have physical limitations, hearing limitations, vision limitations, intellectual limitations, emotional behavioral limitations and communication limitations. Islamic law teaches that parents must provide affection and fair treatment without discriminating between children with special needs and children without, and requires parents to seek education and life skills that will enable children with disabilities to participate well in society. In an effort to meet their needs, Islam also allows parents to seek professional help, such as therapy or health services, to support their child's development.
KAJIAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP QS. AL-BAQARAH (2): 233 TENTANG BATASAN HUKUM MENYAPIH ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEWAJIBAN ORANG TUA DAN HAK ANAK Harahap, Effnida; Syahrul, Syahrul; Zamroni, Surono
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i2.6929

Abstract

This study explores QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 233 within the framework of Islamic law, focusing on the legal boundaries of weaning and its implications for parental duties and children's rights. Using a library research method with a normative-theological and thematic exegesis (maudhu'i) approach, supported by a sociological perspective, this research integrates the concepts of maslahah, justice, and children's rights in Islam. Findings indicate that the verse recommends a two-year breastfeeding period as an ideal, while allowing flexibility based on mutual parental agreement, prioritizing the child's best interest. Keywords: Islamic Law, Legal Limits of Weaning, Parental Obligations, Children's Rights