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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Tri Makmur
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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FACTORS THAT INCREASE BLOOD SUGAR IN JKN PATIENTS AT MUFID SIGLI HOSPITAL IN 2024 M.Fathan Zhafran Ismy; Tri Makmur; Ismurrizal Ismurrizal; Muhammad Budi Syahputra
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

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Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors associated with increased blood sugar levels in JKN participants at RSU Mufid. A descriptive analytic approach with a cross-sectional design was used in this study, conducted at RSUD Mufid Kota Sigli from April to December 2024. The sample included 99 BPJS patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM), selected using purposive sampling based on Slovin's formula with a margin of error of 10%. The study evaluated several risk factors, including physical activity, obesity, family history, hypertension, gender, and age. The results show that age over 40 years is the most dominant risk factor for increased blood sugar levels, with a prevalence ratio (PR) of 6.077. Hypertension also significantly contributes to increased blood sugar levels, with a PR of 5.742. Obesity, while having a smaller impact compared to age and hypertension, still contributes to the risk of diabetes mellitus, with a PR of 1.436. Therefore, diabetes prevention strategies should focus on weight management, blood pressure control, and the adoption of a healthy lifestyle, especially for individuals at higher risk.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH RECURRENT STROKE AT DR. M. HATTA BRAIN HOSPITAL, BUKITTINGGI, 2024 Suci Dwi Meishindy; Bambang Susanto; Tri Makmur; Wan Muhammad Ismail
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v12i1.974

Abstract

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease that causes disability and death. Recurrent stroke occurs after the first stroke, due to the patient's lack of self-control and low level of awareness of stroke risk factors. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (IHS), the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia is 8.3% cases per mile of population. Low knowledge, understanding, and awareness of risk factors for stroke are problems that arise in stroke services. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of recurrent stroke in stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Otak Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi. Methods: Using Analytic-Descriptive, purposive sampling technique totaling 99 people. Hypothesis analysis test using Chi-square test. Results: Based on age 47-52 as many as 20 people (27%), 45 men (60.8%), 51 people (68.9%), and have a family history of 48 people (64.9%). There is a significant relationship between recurrent stroke and age p-value= 0,001, gender p-value =0,031, ethnicity p-value= 0,044, family history p-value= 0,029, physical activity p-value= 0,000, smoking p-value= 0,000, diet p-value= 0,000, and control compliance p-value= 0,000 at Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi Brain Hospital. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, gender, ethnicity, family history, physical activity, smoking, diet and control compliance with recurrent stroke.
Co-Authors Bambang Susanto Ismurrizal Ismurrizal M.Fathan Zhafran Ismy Muhammad Budi Syahputra Suci Dwi Meishindy Wan Muhammad Ismail