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All Journal Jurnal Menara Medika Omni Health Journal
Fionita, Fani
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN STUNTING TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA Jaya, Wiwiek Hidayati; Alam, Muhammad Syahrul; Fionita, Fani
Menara Medika Vol 8, No 1 (2025): VOL 8 NO 1 SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mm.v8i1.6856

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Masalah gizi yang banyak mendapat perhatian akhir-akhir ini adalah masalah gizi kronis pada balita yaitu stunting.Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis, artinya muncul sebagai akibat dari kondisi gizi yang kurang baik dan terakumulasi dalam waktu yang cukup lama. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh penyuluhan tentang gizi seimbang dalam pencegahan kejadian stunting terhadap pengetahuan ibu balita di Desa Pallae Kecamatan Cenrana Kabupaten Bone. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat Eksperimen menggunakan pendekatan Pre-Test and Post-Test Design dengan sampel berjumlah 33 Orang responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner melalui wawancara. Selanjutnya data di analisis menggunakan uji statistic Shapiro-Wilk kemudian menggunakan Uji Mc-Nemar dengan tingkat kemaknaan р vauleα 0.05% untuk mengetahui Pre-Test and Post-Test. Hasil: Pengetahuan responden memiliki kategori kurang yang dibuktikan dengan jumlah responden yang banyak pada pengetahuan tentang gizi seimbang kurang 69.7% akhirnya mengalami perubahan peningkatan pengetahuan secara drastis yaitu sebanyak 87.9%. Diskusi: Diketahui hasil uji statistic Mc Nemar didapatkan nilai ρ value sebesar 0.000, sedangkan nilai α 0.05, dengan demikian, karena nilai ρ value (0.000) nilai α (0.05),maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan (positif) antara kedua variabel sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi penyuluhan kesehatan tentang gizi seimbang.
The Relationship of Knowledge to the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women Kanipa, Miranda Marlin; Fionita, Fani; Muh Syahrul
Omni Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Omni Health Journal. Volume 2. Issue 2. (April 2025)
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

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Abstract

Background: Knowledge about anemia during pregnancy is very important for pregnant mothers, because knowledge can affect their attitudes and behaviors in maintaining daily food consumption patterns so that it can prevent anemia during pregnancy. Objective: In this study to determine the relationship between knowledge and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Methods: This research used a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach. The study was conducted at the Abepura Health Center with a total sample of 38 pregnant women selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-square statistical test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Based on the results of data analysis, there were 22 respondents (57.9%) who experienced mild category anemia, then 12 respondents (31.6%) who experienced moderate anemia and 4 respondents (10.5%) who experienced severe anemia. Then there were 22 respondents (57.9%) who experienced mild category anemia, then those who experienced moderate anemia as many as 12 respondents (31.6%) and those who experienced severe anemia as many as 4 respondents (10.5%). The results of the statistical test obtained a value of p=0.000 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that the relationship is significant, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Alam, Muhammad Syahrul Jaya, Wiwiek Hidayati Kanipa, Miranda Marlin Muh Syahrul