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All Journal International Journal of Religion Education and Law Journal of Health Education Law Information and Humanities
Gani, Ruslan Abd
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Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Criminal Law Policy Against Perpetrators of Hoarding of Basic Commodities from the Perspective of Indonesian Legislation and Islamic Law Zelvian, Padri; Gani, Ruslan Abd; Hidayati, Rahmi; Halim, Abdul; Syukri, Ahmad
International Journal of Religion Education and Law Vol 4, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/ijrael.v4i2.6941

Abstract

This study examines the legal policy regarding criminal sanctions against perpetrators of staple food hoarding in Indonesia, viewed from the perspective of national legislation and Islamic law. Staple food hoarding—defined as the act of storing goods in unreasonable quantities to create artificial scarcity and profit from price surges—is a serious threat to public welfare and market stability. In the Indonesian legal context, hoarding is regulated under Law Number 7 of 2014 on Trade, the Criminal Code (KUHP), and supporting regulations, which impose criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment and substantial fines. However, the enforcement of these sanctions faces practical challenges in terms of monitoring, proving intent, and preventing repeat violations. From the Islamic legal perspective, hoarding, known as ihtikār, is explicitly prohibited as it violates the principles of justice and public interest (maslahah). The Prophet Muhammad condemned hoarding, and Islamic jurisprudence empowers authorities to impose discretionary punishments (taʿzīr) to prevent social harm. The findings indicate a significant convergence between the objectives of national and Islamic law in protecting economic justice and consumer rights, though their normative foundations and enforcement mechanisms differ. This paper concludes that an integrative approach—combining formal criminal law enforcement with the ethical and moral values of Islam—can enhance the effectiveness of anti-hoarding policies. Recommendations include stronger market supervision, public education on ethical business conduct, collaboration with religious institutions, and consistent law enforcement.
Sanksi Tindak Pidana Terorisme Dalam Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme dan Hukum Pidana Islam Sudiro, Sudiro; Gani, Ruslan Abd; Hidayati, Rahmi; Halim, Abdul
Journal of Health Education Law Information and Humanities Vol 2, No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/helium.v2i2.6775

Abstract

The crime of terrorism is a crime that receives very serious attention in terms of its handling. This is proven by the creation of a complete explanation of the sanctions for perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism both in Islamic law and in Positive Law. This thesis discusses the Sanctions for Criminal Acts of Terrorism in the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism and Islamic Criminal Law. The method used in this research is library research. Research refers to sources including: the Quran, Hadith, Laws, Books, Theses and opinions or statements of Legal Experts. The Crime of Terrorism in Islamic Criminal Law is an act that violates sharia whose sanctions are equated with jarimah hirābah. Meanwhile, in Positive Law, sanctions for criminal acts of terrorism are regulated in Law Number 5 of 2018, the sanctions of which are in the form of imprisonment of at least 4 years and a maximum of 20 years and the death penalty.
Co-Authors A Halim Ahmad Syukri Daniel Happy Putra Sudiro Sudiro Sugeng, Santoso Zelvian, Padri