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Menavigasi Transisi Hijau: Analisis Kualitatif Tantangan dan Dinamika Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Implementasi Green Port di Indonesia Ariadi, Tiara Sekarwati; Hagassi, Rizki; Santy, Ni Nyoman Parahita; Raharjo, Setyo Slamet; Baharudin, Irwan
Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/ocean.v4i1.3709

Abstract

As global pressure for decarbonizing the maritime sector intensifies, ports worldwide, including in Indonesia, are facing demands to transform into green ports. This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the multidimensional challenges and complex stakeholder dynamics in the implementation of the green port concept in Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative method based on a documentary study, this research integrates Stakeholder Theory and Institutional Theory to dissect the interactions among actors and the external pressures shaping sustainability strategies. The main findings indicate that the green transition in Indonesian ports is hindered by three primary challenges: (1) economic constraints related to high investment and operational costs, (2) socio-economic trade-offs that risk impeding regional economic growth, and (3) fragmented governance among government institutions. Stakeholder analysis identifies fundamental conflicts of interest among the government, port operators, the private sector, and local communities. The implication of this research is the need for a shift from showcase projects to a holistic, systemic transformation, supported by a robust multi-stakeholder governance platform and effective incentive schemes to encourage widespread adoption of green technology.
ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF STRATEGI PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI LOGISTIK MARITIM Emha, Faresh; Ariadi, Tiara Sekarwati; Baharudin, Irwan
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIMAR AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33556/jstm.v26i1.601

Abstract

Maritime logistics plays a strategic role in the national and global trade system, especially for an archipelagic country like Indonesia. Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang, is a major logistics distribution hub in Central Java, facing challenges in operational efficiency, logistics system integration, and infrastructure management. This study aims to descriptively analyze strategies for improving maritime logistics efficiency at Tanjung Emas Port in Semarang by 2025. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach through observation, documentation studies, and literature reviews. The results show that maritime logistics efficiency is influenced by loading and unloading productivity, port digital integration, infrastructure quality, and coordination between stakeholders. Port digital transformation, container terminal facility improvements, and multimodal system integration are key strategies for improving maritime logistics efficiency. This research is expected to serve as a reference for the development of national logistics policies.