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Menavigasi Transisi Hijau: Analisis Kualitatif Tantangan dan Dinamika Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Implementasi Green Port di Indonesia Ariadi, Tiara Sekarwati; Hagassi, Rizki; Santy, Ni Nyoman Parahita; Raharjo, Setyo Slamet; Baharudin, Irwan
Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/ocean.v4i1.3709

Abstract

As global pressure for decarbonizing the maritime sector intensifies, ports worldwide, including in Indonesia, are facing demands to transform into green ports. This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the multidimensional challenges and complex stakeholder dynamics in the implementation of the green port concept in Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative method based on a documentary study, this research integrates Stakeholder Theory and Institutional Theory to dissect the interactions among actors and the external pressures shaping sustainability strategies. The main findings indicate that the green transition in Indonesian ports is hindered by three primary challenges: (1) economic constraints related to high investment and operational costs, (2) socio-economic trade-offs that risk impeding regional economic growth, and (3) fragmented governance among government institutions. Stakeholder analysis identifies fundamental conflicts of interest among the government, port operators, the private sector, and local communities. The implication of this research is the need for a shift from showcase projects to a holistic, systemic transformation, supported by a robust multi-stakeholder governance platform and effective incentive schemes to encourage widespread adoption of green technology.
PENGELOLAAN PELABUHAN SEBAGAI SIMPUL UTAMA RANTAI LOGISTIK MARITIM Hagassi, Rizki; Raharjo, Setyo Slamet; Santy, Ni Nyoman Parahita; Mulyatno, Muji
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIMAR AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33556/jstm.v26i1.598

Abstract

Ports play a strategic role as key nodes in the maritime logistics chain, supporting the smooth flow of goods, distribution efficiency, and regional connectivity. This study aims to describe port management in supporting maritime logistics systems, including operational aspects, service quality, infrastructure, and stakeholder coordination. The research employs a descriptive approach using literature review, observation, and document analysis related to port management practices. The findings indicate that effective port management is influenced by operational efficiency, service quality, logistics system integration, and the utilization of information technology. Optimizing the role of ports as maritime logistics hubs requires improved operational management, infrastructure strengthening, and synergy among government institutions, port operators, and logistics stakeholders. This study is expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the strategic role of ports in supporting national maritime logistics systems