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All Journal Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Pramita, Claudia Yuni
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role of Kedamangan in Preventing and Resolving Sexual Harassment Crimes in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin, Central Kalimantan Hamisyah, Hamisyah; Suriani, Rollys; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2122

Abstract

Sexual harassment is a serious crime that requires a comprehensive approach, including local wisdom-based strategies. This study aims to analyze the role of Kedamangan (customary leadership) in preventing and resolving sexual harassment crimes in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document studies involving the Damang (customary leader), community figures, victims, and law enforcement officials. The findings reveal that Kedamangan plays a strategic role in prevention through customary education, dissemination of moral values, and social supervision rooted in Dayak local wisdom. In resolving cases, Kedamangan applies customary justice mechanisms prioritizing restorative principles, mediation, and communal reconciliation. The resolution process includes traditional rituals, payment of customary fines, and social sanctions aimed at restoring community social balance. Coordination between Kedamangan and formal law enforcement reflects a complementary collaborative pattern. The effectiveness of Kedamangan’s role is demonstrated by high community satisfaction and a low recurrence rate of similar cases. However, challenges remain, including limited understanding of formal legal systems and the need to strengthen the capacity of customary institutions in handling complex cases.
A Legal Analysis of Gambling Practices within the Wara Ritual in North Barito Regency Alzahra, Syezha Nayla Mutia; Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2293

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the practice of gambling that occurs during the Wara Traditional Ceremony in Barito Utara Regency, as well as the law enforcement efforts made by the police regarding this issue. The Wara ceremony is part of the religious tradition of the Dayak Lawangan Hindu Kaharingan community, which aims to guide the souls of the deceased to the afterlife. However, the practice of gambling during this ceremony has deviated from its spiritual purpose, becoming a form of entertainment involving monetary bets. This conflicts with Indonesian positive law, particularly Article 303 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), which prohibits gambling. This study uses an empirical approach to explore how gambling practices take place in the ceremony and the challenges faced by the police in addressing it. The findings indicate that while gambling is considered part of a long-standing tradition, it cannot be justified under national law. Therefore, preventive efforts involving law enforcement, local government, and traditional leaders are necessary to address this issue. Legal education and the establishment of clear regulations are essential to maintain the balance between cultural preservation and law enforcement.
Co-Authors Alzahra, Syezha Nayla Mutia Hamisyah, Hamisyah Novea Elysa Wardhani Suriani, Rollys