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All Journal SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Academia Open
Pramita, Claudia Yuni
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Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Kedamangan in Preventing and Resolving Sexual Harassment Crimes in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin, Central Kalimantan Hamisyah, Hamisyah; Suriani, Rollys; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2122

Abstract

Sexual harassment is a serious crime that requires a comprehensive approach, including local wisdom-based strategies. This study aims to analyze the role of Kedamangan (customary leadership) in preventing and resolving sexual harassment crimes in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document studies involving the Damang (customary leader), community figures, victims, and law enforcement officials. The findings reveal that Kedamangan plays a strategic role in prevention through customary education, dissemination of moral values, and social supervision rooted in Dayak local wisdom. In resolving cases, Kedamangan applies customary justice mechanisms prioritizing restorative principles, mediation, and communal reconciliation. The resolution process includes traditional rituals, payment of customary fines, and social sanctions aimed at restoring community social balance. Coordination between Kedamangan and formal law enforcement reflects a complementary collaborative pattern. The effectiveness of Kedamangan’s role is demonstrated by high community satisfaction and a low recurrence rate of similar cases. However, challenges remain, including limited understanding of formal legal systems and the need to strengthen the capacity of customary institutions in handling complex cases.
A Legal Analysis of Gambling Practices within the Wara Ritual in North Barito Regency Alzahra, Syezha Nayla Mutia; Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2293

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the practice of gambling that occurs during the Wara Traditional Ceremony in Barito Utara Regency, as well as the law enforcement efforts made by the police regarding this issue. The Wara ceremony is part of the religious tradition of the Dayak Lawangan Hindu Kaharingan community, which aims to guide the souls of the deceased to the afterlife. However, the practice of gambling during this ceremony has deviated from its spiritual purpose, becoming a form of entertainment involving monetary bets. This conflicts with Indonesian positive law, particularly Article 303 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), which prohibits gambling. This study uses an empirical approach to explore how gambling practices take place in the ceremony and the challenges faced by the police in addressing it. The findings indicate that while gambling is considered part of a long-standing tradition, it cannot be justified under national law. Therefore, preventive efforts involving law enforcement, local government, and traditional leaders are necessary to address this issue. Legal education and the establishment of clear regulations are essential to maintain the balance between cultural preservation and law enforcement.
Analisis Legalitas Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas yang Dibentuk oleh Badan Usaha Berupa Usaha Dagang (UD) Vistus, Rendi; Sahay, Tahasak; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.18770

Abstract

Legalitas pendirian Perseroan Terbatas (PT) yang salah satu pendirinya merupakan badan usaha merupakan sebuah permasalahan baru dalam Hukum, padahal sesuai dengan ketentuan dalam Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas (UUPT), pendiri PT harus berupa subjek hukum yang berbentuk orang perseorangan atau badan hukum. Meskipun demikian, dalam beberapa kasus, badan usaha sering kali terlibat sebagai pemegang saham dalam pendirian PT, yang dapat memunculkan berbagai konsekuensi hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual untuk mengeksplorasi dampak hukum yang timbul akibat kesalahan dalam akta pendirian PT dan peran notaris dalam proses tersebut.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencantuman badan usaha sebagai pendiri PT dapat menyebabkan pembatalan akta pendirian dan menimbulkan berbagai implikasi hukum lainnya, termasuk tanggung jawab notaris yang terlibat. Oleh karena itu, untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, langkah-langkah hukum yang diperlukan meliputi pembatalan akta pendirian, pembetulan melalui berita acara, atau dalam beberapa kasus, pembubaran PT. Hal ini penting untuk memastikan bahwa PT yang didirikan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku, dan agar tidak merugikan pihak-pihak terkait di kemudian hari.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CRIMINAL ELECTION LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST VOTING RIGHTS ABUSE PRACTICES IN PALANGKA RAYA CITY IN 2024 Putriyani; Januardy, Ivans; Pramita, Claudia Yuni; Istani
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v7i2.1365

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of criminal law enforcement against the abuse of voting rights based on Law Number 7 of 2017 and the obstacles faced by the Palangka Raya City Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) in the 2024 elections. Using an empirical juridical method thru literature study and interviews, the research found that Bawaslu has handled cases of vote misuse, including double voting by two students, thru the Gakkumdu Center mechanism in accordance with legal procedures. However, the effectiveness of law enforcement is still hindered by time constraints in handling cases, a lack of evidence, low public legal awareness, and suboptimal support in technology and budget for training and political education. This research emphasizes the importance of strengthening institutional capacity, budgetary support, enhancing monitoring technology, and community participation to make election oversight and law enforcement more effective and integrity-driven.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Ecocide dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Internasional dan Prospeknya dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia Metia, Metia; Kristhy, Mutia Evi; Sangalang, Rizki Setyobowo; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i4.5631

Abstract

Kerusakan lingkungan hidup yang semakin parah menjadi salah satu tantangan global terbesar yang dihadapi umat manusia. Dalam konteks hukum internasional, konsep ecocide muncul sebagai bentuk kejahatan lingkungan yang serius, yang dapat mengancam kelangsungan hidup manusia dan ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis urgensi dan prospek penerapan ecocide dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia, dengan membandingkan peraturan internasional yang diatur dalam Statuta Roma 1998 dan perundang-undangan Indonesia, khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, komparatif, dan perundang-undangan, serta analisis kualitatif terhadap norma hukum yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ecocide dalam hukum pidana Indonesia sangat penting untuk memperkuat perlindungan lingkungan hidup, mengatasi kesenjangan hukum, dan memberikan efek jera bagi pelaku perusakan lingkungan. Konsep ecocide juga dapat menjadi dasar hukum yang lebih efektif untuk menuntut pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap korporasi dan pejabat yang terlibat dalam perusakan ekologis skala besar. Kesimpulannya, integrasi konsep ecocide dalam hukum pidana Indonesia dapat memperkuat upaya pelestarian lingkungan dan menanggulangi kerusakan ekologis yang semakin merugikan generasi mendatang.  
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF KRATOM PLANT USE IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN UNDER LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2009 ON NARCOTICS Pratiwi, Agnes Vania Chaterina; Januardy, Ivans; Pramita, Claudia Yuni; Fx. Ary Setiawan
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 2 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i2.7895

Abstract

Kratom is an endemic plant originating from Southeast Asia that grows wild in Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Papua New Guinea. In Indonesia, this plant is predominantly found in Kalimantan. An examination of the legal underpinnings for the prohibition of kratom constitutes the primary objective of this study, alongside a determination of whether kratom warrants classification as a Schedule I narcotic. The research adopts a normative juridical methodology, operationalized through a statutory approach and substantiated by peer-reviewed scientific journals and authoritative instruments promulgated by competent institutions. The results indicate that, to date, there is no specific regulation governing kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) under Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics; therefore, kratom has not been classified as a narcotic subject to criminal sanctions. The existing legal basis related to kratom remains limited to the Circular Letter of the Head of the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) issued in 2016, which prohibits the use of kratom in traditional medicines and health supplements. The conclusion of this study is that the use of kratom in Central Kalimantan cannot yet be subjected to criminal provisions under Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, due to the absence of explicit regulation concerning kratom in the law and the fact that the existing legal framework is still limited to administrative policies issued by BPOM.
Authority Limits of POLRI and BNN Investigators in Narcotics Law Enforcement Nababan, Jui Dermawati; Hayati, Mulida; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Academia Open Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13927

Abstract

General Background Narcotics crimes in Indonesia are categorized as extraordinary crimes requiring integrated law enforcement within the criminal justice system. Specific Background The Indonesian National Police and the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) both possess investigative authority in handling narcotics cases, which often leads to overlapping roles in practice. Knowledge Gap The absence of clear operational boundaries and coordination mechanisms between these institutions creates legal uncertainty and potential duplication in narcotics investigations. Aims This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing investigative authority and examine the coordination challenges between the Police and BNN in narcotics crime handling. Results The findings indicate that overlapping authority between institutions contributes to inefficiencies, procedural inconsistencies, and conflicts in law enforcement practices, particularly in investigation stages and case handling. Existing regulations provide formal authority but lack detailed technical guidelines for coordination. Novelty This study highlights the structural and normative gaps in inter-agency coordination by emphasizing the need for integrated operational standards within narcotics investigations. Implications Strengthening regulatory clarity and establishing joint operational guidelines are essential to ensure legal certainty, prevent duplication of authority, and support a more coherent criminal justice process in addressing narcotics crimes in Indonesia. Highlights: Dual institutional mandates generate procedural overlap in case handling. Regulatory provisions lack detailed coordination mechanisms at the operational level. Inter-agency inconsistency contributes to inefficiency in investigation processes. Keywords: Investigative Authority, POLRI, BNN, Narcotics Crimes.
Co-Authors Alzahra, Syezha Nayla Mutia Fx. Ary Setiawan Hamisyah, Hamisyah Hayati, Mulida Istani Ivans Januardy Kristhy, Mutia Evi Metia, Metia Nababan, Jui Dermawati Novea Elysa Wardhani Pratiwi, Agnes Vania Chaterina Putriyani Sahay, Tahasak Sangalang, Rizki Setyobowo Suriani, Rollys Vistus, Rendi