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All Journal Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Suriani, Rollys
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pelecehan Seksual Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Di Lingkungan Kampus Universitas Palangka Raya Rahmadani, Siti Amalia; Suriani, Rollys; Ali, Nuraliah
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i1.3875

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS) aims to provide comprehensive protection for victims of sexual violence, including in higher education institutions. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of UU TPKS at the University of Palangka Raya (UPR), specifically assessing campus preparedness, the effectiveness of reporting mechanisms, the level of awareness among the academic community, and identifying socio-cultural challenges in its enforcement. A normative legal research approach was employed by analyzing relevant legal norms, regulations, and doctrines related to campus sexual harassment. The findings reveal that the reporting system for sexual violence at UPR remains suboptimal. Victims are often reluctant to report due to fears of social stigma, academic repercussions, and lack of trust in existing mechanisms. The level of awareness among students and lecturers regarding UU TPKS and its protective measures is still low, further hindering the effective enforcement of the law. Socio-cultural barriers, such as patriarchal norms and victim-blaming, exacerbate the situation. This study concludes that strengthening a secure and confidential reporting system is crucial, accompanied by increased awareness through continuous socialization programs. Collaboration with external institutions is essential to support victims and create an inclusive, victim-oriented system. Additionally, the university must address cultural barriers by fostering a transformation toward an academic culture free from sexual violence. Effective implementation of UU TPKS requires a holistic approach integrating law enforcement, institutional support, and cultural change to create a safe and just campus environment for the entire community.
The Harmony of Space and Culture Environmental Policy: Accommodate The Rights of Indigenous Communities in Central Kalimantan Case Suriani, Rollys
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6085

Abstract

Environmental policies in Central Kalimantan often clash with the rights of indigenous communities, especially the Dayak, who have a resource management system based on local wisdom, while the expansion of plantation, mining, and infrastructure industries threatens their ecological sustainability and cultural existence. Therefore, more inclusive regulations are needed to protect the rights of indigenous communities and their ecosystems. The aim of this research is to analyze how environmental policies in Central Kalimantan accommodate the rights of indigenous communities in land and natural resource management and to understand the interaction between these policies and indigenous rights. This research uses a normative-empirical legal method with regulatory, conceptual, and sociological approaches to analyze regulations, the concept of indigenous rights, and the impact of environmental policies in Central Kalimantan, through literature study and interviews, which are then analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that environmental policies in Central Kalimantan still face challenges in accommodating the rights of indigenous communities, primarily due to slow regulatory implementation and frequent conflicts with industrial interests and infrastructure projects. Although there are environmental protection efforts such as plantation permit moratoriums and peatland ecosystem protection, their implementation often does not actively involve indigenous communities, resulting in ongoing land conflicts due to concessions granted without adequate consultation. The imbalance of interests in land management is also seen in the dominance of conservation policies and natural resource exploitation over the recognition of indigenous rights, exacerbated by weak legal recognition of customary land rights and the slow implementation of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 35/PUU-X/2012
The Role of Kedamangan in Preventing and Resolving Sexual Harassment Crimes in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin, Central Kalimantan Hamisyah, Hamisyah; Suriani, Rollys; Pramita, Claudia Yuni
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2122

Abstract

Sexual harassment is a serious crime that requires a comprehensive approach, including local wisdom-based strategies. This study aims to analyze the role of Kedamangan (customary leadership) in preventing and resolving sexual harassment crimes in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document studies involving the Damang (customary leader), community figures, victims, and law enforcement officials. The findings reveal that Kedamangan plays a strategic role in prevention through customary education, dissemination of moral values, and social supervision rooted in Dayak local wisdom. In resolving cases, Kedamangan applies customary justice mechanisms prioritizing restorative principles, mediation, and communal reconciliation. The resolution process includes traditional rituals, payment of customary fines, and social sanctions aimed at restoring community social balance. Coordination between Kedamangan and formal law enforcement reflects a complementary collaborative pattern. The effectiveness of Kedamangan’s role is demonstrated by high community satisfaction and a low recurrence rate of similar cases. However, challenges remain, including limited understanding of formal legal systems and the need to strengthen the capacity of customary institutions in handling complex cases.
Co-Authors Ali, Nuraliah Hamisyah, Hamisyah Pramita, Claudia Yuni Rahmadani, Siti Amalia