Muhammad Roihan Qowima
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SOSIALISASI POLA ASUH ANAK DAN REMAJA OLEH MAHASISWA KELOMPOK 3 KKN NUSANTARA 2025: UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU DASAWISMA PADUKUHAN SAYANGAN, KULON PROGO, D.I.YOGYAKARTA Sizil Azzahra Sa'dillah; Wanda Iqwatul Qofifah; Rahmadhini Zaizafun; Erica Layla Usman; Muhammad Roihan Qowima; Achmad Faiq Ramadhan; Dhimas Risky Nur Firmansyach
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/7m2z6692

Abstract

This community service article aims to improve the understanding and skills of mothers in Dasawisma in Dukuh Sayangan, Kulon Progo Regency, in applying positive and effective parenting patterns for children and adolescents through an interactive socialization approach. The method used is a qualitative, descriptive, participatory approach, involving participatory observation, focused group discussions (FGD) with 30 participants, and a systematic literature review to support the theoretical foundation of authoritative, permissive, and authoritarian parenting styles. The socialization results showed full participation with high enthusiasm, where the mothers were able to summarize the characteristics of authoritative, permissive, and authoritarian parenting styles after the thematic lecture, and understood the impact of communication and firmness in building family cohesion and the role of parenting in feeding interventions to prevent stunting. Group discussions identified the main barriers, limited time, access to information, cultural norms, and low understanding of child protection laws, and developed local adaptation strategies in the form of peer support forums, traditional media containing summaries of child protection laws, and visual aids for safe zones for children. The implications of the socialization were reflected in increased self-confidence and the formation of informal support networks. This parenting socialization effectively equipped Dasawisma mothers with knowledge and social networks for practice change, so it is recommended to continue through regular forums, local language guide modules, village facilitator training, and program integration at posyandu and social and cultural activities.
DEKONSTRUKSI EFEKTIVITAS ZAKAT DAN WAKAF DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA: SEBUAH TINJAUAN KRITIS DAN ANALISIS STRUKTURAL Muhammad Roihan Qowima; Yaumi Nurul Khamisa; Citra Adisty Perdana; Asyifa Meidy Fadhilah; Nailah Zahrotun Ni’mah; Wijdan Kusumawardani; Muhammad Fachri Aditya; Normalasari Normalasari; Quranique Qurrota Aini; Valika Ainindiya Maylaffaiza Rohana; Della Amelia; Alfi Syah; Fauzi Fauzi
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Februari : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/m3q10r08

Abstract

The narrative of zakat and waqf as key instruments for poverty alleviation is often utopian and ignores structural realities. This article deconstructs the effectiveness of zakat and waqf in Indonesia and Malaysia by highlighting the gap between theoretical potential and actual realization. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method and the latest statistical data analysis (2020–2025), the study found that the contribution of zakat to the reduction of the national poverty rate in Indonesia only ranges from 1.44% to 2.28%. The main failures are recorded in institutional inefficiencies, as seen in the low Allocation to Collection Ratio (ACR), a crisis of public trust in management, and the phenomenon of “idle land” in waqf assets that accumulate without productivity. The practical impact shows that zakat and waqf interventions are often palliative, providing temporary assistance that does not break the mechanism of poverty reproduction, and risk perpetuating dependency (dependency trap) for mustahik. This article asserts that without radical managerial reform, increased accountability, transparency, and strategies for the productive use of waqf assets, both instruments will remain far from their redistributive potential. Policy recommendations are directed at management reform, data integration, and socio-economic investment models to achieve more substantive impact. The study also encourages cross-sector coordination, capacity building for managers, evidence-based monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, and legal framework updates as prerequisites for realizing the distributive potential of zakat and waqf as well as pro-inclusive national fiscal policies.