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Systematic Review: The Role of Physical Activity on The Incidence of Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents Aged 12-18 Years Bratakusumah, Shinta Putri; Aqila, Fayyaza; Wulandari, Chairunnisa Wahid; Alvianty, Rizka Ayu; Nurcandra, Fajaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i2.5716

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Sebanyak 54,89% remaja di Indonesia mengalami kejadian dismenore jenis primer, sedangkan 45,11% remaja mengalami kejadian dismenore dengan jenis sekunder. Dismenore mempengaruhi terbatasnya aktivitas yang dapat dilakukan oleh remaja putri. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini yaitu untuk meninjau seberapa besar pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap kejadian dismenore pada remaja. Metode: Dalam proses penelusuran artikel menggunakan beberapa sumber database online seperti Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pubmed, dan Garuda dengan rentang tahun 2014 – 2024. Sistematika penyusunan artikel ini menggunakkan metode tinjauan sistematis dengan pedoman PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis), PECO (Population, Exposure, Comparison, Outcome), dan pendekatan cross-sectional untuk mengidentifikasi artikel yang akan digunakan. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dari 7 artikel yang terinklusi terdapat 6 artikel yang mengatakan keterkaitan antara aktivitas fisik dengan dismenore. Simpulan: Dengan demikian, aktivitas fisik memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap remaja putri saat mengalami menstruasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukannya bagi remaja untuk melakukan aktivitas fisik agar terhindar dari kejadian dismenore pada saat menstruasi.     Introduction: The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 54.89% for primary dysmenorrhea while 45.11% for secondary dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea affects the limited activities that can be done by adolescent girls. The justification for writing this article is to find out the impact of physical activity on the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Method: The literature search process contained several online databases such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Pubmed, and Garuda, and it spanned the years 2014 - 2024. The method that was applied when arranging this article is a systematic review method with PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) guidelines. Also, it uses the PECO (Population, Exposure, Comparison, Outcome) method in identifying articles to be used, and the approach used is cross-sectional. Included articles will be selected based on the NOS assessment, so 9 articles have met the criteria. Results: The results stated that of the 9 included articles, 8 articles revealed there was an association between the role of physical activity and the prevalence of dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: It may inferred that physical activity has a significant influence on adolescent girls during menstruation. Therefore, adolescents need to do physical activity to avoid the prevalence of dysmenorrhea during menstruation.
Reaction Time-Based Fatigue Analysis in Construction Workers Raharjo, Nicolaus Tommy; Bratakusumah, Shinta Putri; Mujakar, Ayu Agiel
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v11i1

Abstract

Occupational fatigue in construction projects remains a critical safety issue, yet its assessment is commonly based on subjective questionnaires and interviews that may not accurately reflect real-time physiological performance. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between biological factors and work-related factors and the level of work fatigue among construction workers using Digital Reaction Timer measurement as an objective indicator. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving active construction workers, where fatigue was quantified using a digital reaction timer as an objective human performance indicator. Biological factors such as age, gender, sleep duration, and nutritional status, as well as work-related factors including working hours, shift patterns, workload, and work experience, were statistically analyzed against reaction time results. The findings show that reaction time measurement can differentiate fatigue levels and identify significant determinants affecting performance degradation. Several biological and occupational variables were associated with increased reaction time, indicating higher fatigue levels. The results demonstrate that an engineering-based digital measurement approach provides a more objective and quantifiable fatigue assessment compared to traditional self-reported methods, supporting data-driven safety management in high-risk construction environments.