Adil Alfarizi Nst
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Analisis Fiqih Muamalah dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Syariah Adil Alfarizi Nst; Imsar Imsar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v2i3.1543

Abstract

This study employs a qualitative library research method with the aim of analyzing fiqh muamalah in the practice of online buying and selling transactions from the perspective of Islamic law and sharia. The development of digital technology has given rise to various new models of transactions that require Islamic law to remain adaptive and relevant. Online trade is one form of contemporary muamalah that raises several issues, such as the validity of contracts, price transparency, clarity of goods, and the potential for fraud. In fiqh muamalah, the validity of a sale and purchase contract is determined by the fulfillment of its pillars and conditions, namely the presence of contracting parties, a clearly defined object of transaction, and a legitimate agreement. The findings indicate that online buying and selling transactions are valid as long as they comply with sharia principles such as justice, transparency of information, clarity of goods, and the absence of gharar (uncertainty), maysir (gambling), or riba (usury). Thus, Islamic law does not reject technological innovation as long as the substance of the contract remains in line with sharia. This research emphasizes that fiqh muamalah is capable of providing practical and relevant solutions in addressing the challenges of the modern digital economy.  
Analisis Statistik Nonparametrik pada Perbedaan Tingkat Kepuasan Pelanggan terhadap Layanan Bank Syariah Indonesia dalam Perspektif Demografis Adil Alfarizi Nst; Imsar Imsar
Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan (KEAT)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/keat.v2i3.1542

Abstract

This study investigates the differences in customer satisfaction levels toward the services of Bank Syariah Indonesia by employing a nonparametric statistical approach. Customer satisfaction is a critical benchmark in Islamic banking, as it not only reflects the quality of services but also the extent to which sharia compliance is embedded in financial practices. Given that satisfaction data are generally ordinal and may not fulfill the assumptions of normal distribution, nonparametric methods such as the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were selected as the primary analytical tools. This research adopts a qualitative library-based method by reviewing relevant literature, scientific articles, and previous empirical studies to construct a comprehensive understanding of customer satisfaction measurement within Islamic banking. The findings highlight that variations in satisfaction are influenced by multiple factors, including service speed, staff friendliness, accessibility of digital platforms, and clarity of sharia principles applied in daily operations. Results further suggest that demographic characteristics and service usage frequency significantly shape satisfaction differences across customer groups. Theoretically, this study enriches the body of knowledge on the application of nonparametric statistics in Islamic banking research, while practically, it provides actionable insights for Bank Syariah Indonesia in formulating adaptive service strategies. These contributions are expected to assist the bank in strengthening customer loyalty, enhancing competitiveness, and sustaining growth in the dynamic modern banking industry. Theoretically, this study enriches the body of knowledge on the application of nonparametric statistics in Islamic banking research, while practically, it provides actionable insights for Bank Syariah Indonesia in formulating adaptive service strategies. These contributions are expected to assist the bank in strengthening customer loyalty, enhancing competitiveness, and sustaining growth in the dynamic modern banking industry.