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The Impact of the Problem-Based Learning Model with a Scientific Approach on Students' Creative Thinking and Design Thinking Azizah, Lathifatul Muwafiq; Prayogi, Saiful; Gummah, Syifa’ul; Herayanti, Lovy; Habibi, Habibi
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.11933

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of integrating the scientific approach within the problem-based learning (PBL) model on students' creative thinking and design thinking skills, specifically in the context of physics education. The primary objective is to evaluate whether this combined approach significantly enhances these higher-order thinking skills compared to conventional teaching methods. A quasi-experimental design was employed with non-equivalent control groups, comprising two eighth-grade classes: an experimental group receiving the PBL model with a scientific approach, and a control group taught using traditional methods. Pretests and posttests were administered to assess the students’ creative and design thinking abilities. Data were analyzed using parametric statistical methods, including normality and homogeneity tests, followed by a paired t-test to evaluate the hypothesis. The results indicated that students in the experimental group showed significantly higher improvements in both creative and design thinking skills compared to the control group. Key dimensions such as comfort with uncertainty, attention to process, and confidence in creativity were notably enhanced in the experimental group. The findings suggest that integrating the scientific approach within PBL fosters an engaging and effective learning environment, promoting not only cognitive development but also collaboration, communication, and problem-solving skills. These results have important implications for educational practices, highlighting the value of adopting student-centered learning models to equip students with the critical skills needed for future challenges.
Pengaruh Model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Siswa Putri, Merla Wahida; Prayogi, Saiful; Gummah, Syifa’ul; Azmi, Irham
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 1: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i1.10071

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non equivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X yang terdiri dari kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini diantaranya tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, lembar obervasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dan aktivitas siswa. Analisis hasil tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada kelas eksperimen mendapatakan skor rata-rata 69.07, sedangkan kelas kontrol mendapatkan skor rata-rata 61.50. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan paired sampel t-test diperoleh nilai sig. 2-tailed < 0.05 dengan demikian Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa.The Effect of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model on Students' Physics Problem-Solving AbilitiesAbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' physics problem solving abilities. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class X consisting of an experimental class and a control class. The instruments in this study included tests of problem-solving abilities, observation sheets on the implementation of learning and student activities. Analysis of the results of the problem-solving ability test in the experimental class got an average score of 69.07, while the control class got an average score of 61.50. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis and statistical analysis. The results of hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test obtained sig. 2-tailed < 0.05 thus Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This shows that there is an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' physics problem solving abilities.