Angky, Meiliaty Ariesta
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Karakteristik Penderita Glaukoma Di Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar Periode Tahun 2022 Arman, Andi Darlina; Irzal, Irzal W; Angky, Meiliaty Ariesta
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v3i2.3592

Abstract

Glaucoma is a neurogenerative disorder in which retinal ganglion cells are degenerating, and causes significant visual disability. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of glaucoma patients who seek treatment at the Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar. The type of research method used is total sampling. The population in this study amounted to 200 patients with a sample size of 170 patients. The sampling method in this study used total sampling. This study uses secondary data obtained from medical records for the period 2022 at the Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar. Based on the results of the study, 56-65 years old with glaucoma as many as 43 people (22%) and ages 5-11 years old with glaucoma as many as 3 people (2%). Gender is not much different, namely 98 women (49%) and 72 men (36%). Patients with a history of hypertension are at risk of glaucoma as many as 67 people (33,5%) and normal as many as 9 people (4.5%). Patients with diabetes mellitus were at risk of glaucoma as many as 150 people (75%) and there was no history of diabetes mellitus as many as 7 people (3.5%). Based on the type of glaucoma, 145 people (72.5%) suffered from POAG and the least was congenital glaucoma, namely 1 (0.5%).
The RELIABILITY AND ACCURACY OF EPICAM M AND RETCAM SHUTTLE COMPARED TO INDIRECT OPHTHALMOSCOPE IN DETECTION OF RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY Angky, Meiliaty Ariesta; Akib, Marliyanti N; Syamsu, Noor; Ichsan, Andi Muhammad; Muhiddin, Habibah S; Alasiry, Ema
International Journal of Retina Vol 6 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Retina (IJRetina) - INAVRS
Publisher : Indonesian Vitreoretinal Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35479/ijretina.2023.vol006.iss002.233

Abstract

Introduction: In this study, we reported the performance of 2 retinal camera types on premature infants in Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) screening. Methods: Premature infants went through : (1) examination by a pediatric ophthalmologist using indirect ophthalmoscopy as a standard of reference; (2) digital imaging by a photographer using EpiCam M and RetCam shuttle. After a month, images were interpreted randomly and single-blinded by the same pediatric ophthalmologist (grader). Result: A total of 44 eyes from 22 premature infants were included in this study (ROP 11 subjects and non-ROP 11 subjects). Detection of ROP with EpiCam M had a moderate agreement (Kappa 0.502, p 0.009) and very good agreement with RetCam shuttle (Kappa 0.862, p <0.0001). Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of EpiCam M in detection of ROP were 80.95%, 69.56%, and 75%; RetCam shuttle 85.71%, 100%, and 93.18% respectively. Conclusion: Both EpiCam M and RetCam shuttle displayed significant agreement with indirect ophthalmoscope in detecting ROP. EpiCam M can potentially be allowed to be a viable low-cost alternative device for ROP screening in low resource environments but should be noted that EpiCam M has a high false positive rate which affects its specificity and accuracy rate. Some issues also need to be considered if using epiCam M in telemedicine includes frequent glare and longer duration of documentation