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All Journal SIGn Jurnal Hukum Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Afrianti, Tika
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Crime of Kidnapping with Aggravation According to Islamic Criminal Law Afrianti, Tika; Lubis, Syaddan Dintara
SIGn Jurnal Hukum Vol 7 No 1: April - September 2025
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjh.v7i1.492

Abstract

The fragmentation of regulations on the crime of kidnapping within the Indonesian legal system—scattered across the Penal Code and sectoral laws—creates normative inconsistencies that risk injuring legal certainty. This condition necessitates a more coherent penal framework that is substantively just. On the other hand, Islamic criminal law (fiqh jinayah) categorizes kidnapping (ikhtithaf) as a ta’zir offense, which offers a flexible sanctioning mechanism based on the principles of maqashid syariah. This research offers a comparative analysis to bridge these normative inconsistencies by introducing the sanction aggravation framework of fiqh jinayah as a critical evaluative lens. Using a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative law approaches, this study analyzes primary and secondary legal materials from both legal traditions. The findings reveal a fundamental philosophical difference: positive law applies a rigid, procedurally-oriented system of sanction gradation, whereas fiqh jinayah provides a holistic and adaptive framework for punishment aggravation based on substantive justice. This penal model in fiqh jinayah is dynamically determined by the degree of violation against the protection of life (hifz al-nafs), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and property (hifz al-mal), while comprehensively considering victim characteristics, the modus operandi, and the consequences inflicted.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengolahan Sumber Daya Lokal Di Desa Batee Meutudong Kurniawan, Putra; Andra, Andra; Putra, Yudha Arya; Cahyadi, Andika; Ramadhan Butar Butar, Noval; Afrianti, Tika; Melda, Melda; Rahmalida, Rahmalida
Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): MARET-APRIL
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/jxazqt94

Abstract

Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di Desa Batee Meutudong dilaksanakan sebagai upaya konkret dalam memberdayakan masyarakat melalui dua pendekatan utama, yaitu pengolahan sumber daya alam lokal berbasis kelapa dan peningkatan literasi digital. Program ini dirancang untuk menjawab permasalahan rendahnya tingkat pemanfaatan potensi alam lokal serta minimnya keterampilan masyarakat dalam penggunaan teknologi informasi. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 30 hari dengan melibatkan berbagai kelompok masyarakat. Pelatihan mencakup empat bidang utama: (1) pembuatan minyak kelapa tradisional melalui proses pemanasan santan kelapa, (2) pembuatan lip balm inovatif berbahan dasar minyak kelapa, beeswax, serta ekstrak buah alami seperti buah naga dan apel, (3) serta pelatihan penggunaan Microsoft Word dan Excel. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan dalam keterampilan peserta. Secara ekonomi, produk minyak kelapa dan lip balm berpotensi menghasilkan pendapatan tambahan bagi keluarga sekitar Rp1.200.000 hingga Rp2.500.000 per bulan. Program ini memberikan dampak sosial berupa meningkatnya kepercayaan diri masyarakat, dan bertumbuhnya kesadaran akan pentingnya digitalisasi dalam kegiatan sehari-hari.
Co-Authors Andra, Andra Cahyadi, Andika Kurniawan, Putra Melda, Melda Putra, Yudha Arya Rahmalida, Rahmalida Ramadhan Butar Butar, Noval Syaddan Dintara Lubis, Syaddan Dintara