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All Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research
Muhammad, Gandhi
Unknown Affiliation
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Quadruple-Loop Learning: Success Analysis of the PAMAN TOPA Community Empowerment Program in Coral Reef Transplantation Muhammad, Gandhi; Khoirulika, Rizka; Nurcahyo, Andik; D, Tristiayu Permata; Ardiansyah, Yanuar
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v5i9.1305

Abstract

The PAMAN TOPA (Pandanan Marine Techno Park) programme, a collaboration between PT PLN IP UBP Jeranjang, POKMASWAS Pandanan, and BPSPL Denpasar, successfully addressed coral reef transplantation failures caused by unsuitable media unable to withstand ocean waves and seawater corrosion. Using a quadruple-loop learning framework and descriptive qualitative methods, this study found that success stemmed from deep learning during problem-solving: learning from past failures, understanding problem characteristics, and considering relevant external factors. These insights shaped effective actions, including using FABA as a mixing agent for Block Macs media. Strong leadership, good coordination, and active participation further contributed to the outcome. The programme’s long, in-depth process offers valuable lessons and a replicable model for tackling similar challenges in the future.
Co-Authors Ardiansyah, Yanuar D, Tristiayu Permata Khoirulika, Rizka Nurcahyo, Andik