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Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Cangkang Keong Pada Kualitas Paving Block Berbahan Dasar Limbah Plastik Izzan Faza, Aufa Muhammad; Akmal Nashrullah, Muhammad Aufa; Dwi Atmoko, Indrato; Widayoko, Agus
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/301215-222

Abstract

Plastic waste is a serious problem that must be addressed immediately. Indonesia produces 36 million tons/year of waste, of which 17.9% is plastic according to the National Waste Management Information System (SIPSN). In fact, plastic waste is a type of waste that is difficult to decompose (nonbiodegradable). Rice snail is one of the pests of rice plants in Indonesia. Its utilization is still limited among the community. Whereas snail shells contain calcium carbonate by 86.86%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of conch shells on the quality of plastic-based paving blocks. This type of research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The description focuses on product manufacturing and testing. Data collection with experiments and literature studies. Indicators of product effectiveness if all tests are met. The analysis technique uses simple statistical calculations. The results of the effectiveness test show that conch shells affect the quality of plastic paving blocks, which will strengthen the paving blocks and increase water absorption. Based on the results of existing research, it can be concluded that the addition of conch shells to plastic-based paving blocks makes the paving blocks have greater compressive strength. In addition, conch shells also affect the absorbency of paving blocks. Suggestions for future researchers are to use a plastic melting tool to get the maximum plastic melt and find the correct level of conch shells so that the paving block has a higher compressive strength.
PEMBUATAN PLAFON MENGGUNAKAN BATANG PISANG DAN AMPAS TEBU DILENGKAPI DENGAN FLAME SENSOR, MQ-2 GAS SENSOR, DS18B20 TEMPERATURE SENSOR BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO DAN WATER SPRINKLER UNTUK MENCEGAH KEBAKARAN: BAPAK (Batang Pisang dan Ampas Tebu untuk Plafon Anti Kebakaran) Aviceina, Yahya Husni; Addaruqutni, Imam; Widayoko, Agus; Dwi Atmoko, Indrato
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/301255-261

Abstract

Building construction activities in Indonesia increase rapidly every year, causing the need and demand for ceilings to increase. The increase in population density accompanied by the development of office, residential and industrial areas in urban areas can create a vulnerability to fires. This is caused by an increase in human activity and use. resources that can increase the potential for fires to occur. Therefore, it is necessary to plan comprehensive facilities and infrastructure for handling fire disasters, including light fire extinguishing equipment such as fire-resistant ceilings equipped with water sprinklers, flame sensors, MQ-2 gas sensors, and DS18B20 temperature sensors, based on Arduino Uno. to reduce the risk of fires caused by increasing population density. This research aims to exploit the potential value content of waste such as banana stems and sugarcane bagasse. This innovative ceiling made from a mixture of banana stem powder and sugarcane bagasse has good strength and durability, and is environmentally friendly. Abstrak Kegiatan konstruksi bangunan di Indonesia meningkat pesat setiap tahunnya sehingga menyebabkan kebutuhan dan permintaan plafon semakin meningkat. Meningkatnya kepadatan penduduk yang diiringi dengan berkembangnya kawasan perkantoran, pemukiman, dan industri di perkotaan dapat menimbulkan kerentanan terhadap kebakaran. Hal ini disebabkan oleh peningkatan aktivitas dan penggunaan manusia. sumber daya yang dapat meningkatkan potensi terjadinya kebakaran. Oleh karena itu, perlu direncanakan secara komprehensif sarana dan prasarana penanganan bencana kebakaran, antara lain peralatan pemadam api ringan seperti plafon tahan api yang dilengkapi dengan sprinkler air, sensor api, sensor gas MQ-2, dan sensor suhu DS18B20, berbasis Arduino Uno. . untuk mengurangi risiko kebakaran akibat meningkatnya kepadatan penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan potensi kandungan nilai limbah seperti batang pisang dan ampas tebu. Plafon inovatif berbahan campuran bubuk batang pisang dan ampas tebu ini memiliki kekuatan dan daya tahan yang baik, serta ramah lingkungan.
ZELDAS: Pemanfaatan Zeolit Sintesis Berbahan Dasar Limbah Sekam Padi Sebagai Pengurai Merkuri dengan Penambahan Karbon Aktif dari Limbah Tempurung Kelapa Sebagai Upaya Reklamasi Lahan Bekas Tambang Emas Aulia Akmal, Amaajid; Fadhil Kresna Hidayat; Agus Widayoko; Dwi Atmoko, Indrato
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/401392-400

Abstract

Indonesia's high productivity of gold mining has increased the use of mercury, the use of mercury in the gold mining industry in Indonesia reaches 13.94-192.53 tons per year. Mercury is a highly toxic chemical element (toxic) the toxic nature of mercury can endanger human life as well as the surrounding environment. Conventional reclamation methods such as phytoremediation have limited time and efficiency in restoring mercury-contaminated land. This research focuses on making ZELDAS which is an innovative solution based on synthesized zeolite from rice husk waste and activated carbon from coconut shell, to accelerate the recovery of mercury contaminated land. ZELDAS is made through the process of synthesizing sodium silicate and sodium aluminate from rice husk ash, then combined with activated carbon from coconut shell activation. The research method used descriptive qualitative method because ZELDAS is a qualitative product and data acquisition using literature study and observation. Tests included pH, density, mercury adsorption, and soil fertility tests. The results showed that ZELDAS has a pH of 7, a density of 1.27 g/cm³, and an adsorption capacity of 87.24%, indicating its effectiveness in absorbing heavy metals. Soil fertility tests showed that soil treated with ZELDAS was able to grow plants up to 10 cm in 14 days, faster than the phytoremediation method. With its high efficiency and economical cost, ZELDAS is a potential alternative for reclaiming mined land. This study recommends large-scale testing and development of application technology for wider implementation.