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SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI POTENSI ANTIKANKER EKSTRAK METANOL KULIT BATANG (Rhizophora mucronata (Lamk.)) MENGGUNAKAN METODE BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) Asniyah, Asniyah; Mahmiah, Mahmiah; Sudjarwo, Giftania Wardani
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Volume 4 No. 1: Desember 2023
Publisher : Prodi Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/pst.v4i2.101

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world. The main therapies for cancer include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy. However, the use of chemotherapy drugs can cause side effects such as hair loss, bone marrow suppression, drug resistance. Based on these side effects, this study conducted research on natural ingredients as an alternative to cancer treatment. Rhizophora mucronata can be used as an anticancer, where people in coastal areas or around mangrove forests use mangroves as medicinal plants, and are believed to have minimal side effects so that they can be developed as traditional medicines. In this study, analysis of phytochemical screening and anticancer potential tests of methanol extract of Rhizophora mucronata stem bark was carried out from Pamurbaya, Surabaya, East Java. In this study, the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method was used to test the anticancer potential with the LC50 (Letal Concentration) value as a parameter. The results of phytochemical screening of the methanol extract of Rhizophora mucronata stem bark contain tannins, saponins, alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, anthraquinones and polyphenols and have anticancer potential with an LC50 value of 120.8656 ppm which falls into the toxic category.
Instilling Character Education Through the Essence of Behavioral Development in Overcoming Bullying in Kindergarten Rahmi, Azi Matur; Ramadhan, Mariana Panji; Asniyah, Asniyah
Suluah Pasaman Vol 4 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam YDI Lubuk Sikaping

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70588/suluahpasaman.v4i1.1030

Abstract

Bullying is a problem that can arise from an early age, including in kindergartens. This behavior can negatively impact a child's social and emotional development if not handled appropriately. This research/study aims to describe the instillation of character education through the essence of behavioral coaching as an effort to overcome bullying in early childhood. The method used is a qualitative approach with observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies in kindergarten environments. The results of the study indicate that instilling character values ​​such as empathy, honesty, responsibility, and tolerance through habituation, role modeling, and positive reinforcement can reduce bullying behavior. In addition, the role of teachers as role models and mentors, as well as parental involvement in supporting behavioral coaching at home are important factors in the success of these efforts. Seen from habituation in fostering empathy, role modeling in developing self-control, positive reinforcement forming an attitude of mutual respect and mentoring in managing emotions