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Maroji, Maroji
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Aspek Hukum Dalam Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Evaluasi Terhadap Kebijakan Dan Sanksi Di Indonesia Maroji, Maroji; Abdul Samad, Izzan Firizqi; Puannandini, Dewi Asri
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.21235

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis regulasi mengenai pengelolaan limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) di Indonesia, khususnya terkait sistem penyimpanan, pemrosesan, dan pembuangan limbah B3 yang aman dan berkelanjutan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengevaluasi efektivitas penerapan sanksi terhadap pelanggaran di sektor industri maupun fasilitas kesehatan guna menilai kemampuan regulasi dalam menekan pencemaran lingkungan serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang berfokus pada analisis peraturan perundang-undangan dan doktrin hukum. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ditemukan bahwa meskipun regulasi telah mengatur secara jelas, masih terdapat berbagai tantangan dalam implementasi, seperti lemahnya pengawasan, proses perizinan yang kompleks, serta rendahnya kesadaran pelaku usaha. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi peningkatan pengawasan berbasis teknologi, reformasi sistem perizinan, pengetatan sanksi, pemberian insentif bagi industri yang patuh, serta peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat. Diharapkan temuan dan rekomendasi dalam penelitian ini dapat menjadi kontribusi nyata dalam memperkuat sistem pengelolaan limbah B3 yang lebih efektif, tegas, dan berkelanjutan, guna mendukung perlindungan lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat.
Kebijakan Hukum Daerah Tentang Pengelolaan Parkir: Problematika dan Solusinya di Kota-Kota Besar Maroji, Maroji; Samad, Izzan Firizqi Abdul; Puannandini, Dewi Asri
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20606

Abstract

This study aims to analyze regulations regarding the management of Hazardous and Toxic Materials (B3) waste in Indonesia, specifically regarding the safe and sustainable storage, retention, and disposal of B3 waste. Furthermore, this study also provides the effectiveness of sanctions against violations in the industrial sector and healthcare facilities to assess the regulation's ability to reduce environmental pollution and its impact on public health. This study uses a normative juridical method with a descriptive approach, focusing on the analysis of laws and legal doctrines. Based on the analysis, it was found that although the regulations have been clearly regulated, various challenges remain in their implementation, such as weak supervision, complex licensing processes, and low business awareness. Therefore, strategies are needed to improve technology-based supervision, reform the licensing system, impose sanctions, provide incentives for compliant industries, and increase public participation. The findings and recommendations in this study can be a real contribution to strengthening a more effective, firm, and sustainable B3 waste management system, in order to support environmental protection and public health.
Co-Authors Abdul Samad, Izzan Firizqi Puannandini, Dewi Asri Samad, Izzan Firizqi Abdul