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Health Infrastructure Service Management Using Nonlinear Pushover Analysis Based on Earthquake Response Spectrum Paikun; Nelfia, Lisa; Suhendi, Cece; Aulia, Riza; Dunu, Williams
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JGEET Vol 10 No 04 : December (2025)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2025.10.4.25613

Abstract

This study aims to determine the inter-floor shift due to earthquake spectrum response using nonlinear pushover analysis in a clinic building located in the Cimandiri Fault Zone as a basis for healthcare infrastructure management. This is very important because healthcare infrastructure is a place that must be available in any condition, even after an earthquake disaster. The Sukabumi area is an area located in the Cimandiri Fault Zone, so buildings in this area must be specifically designed to remain intact during disasters, especially earthquakes that often cause building damage. The research object that is the case study in this study is a 4-story clinic building that uses a reinforced concrete structure. The method used in the earthquake spectrum response analysis refers to SNI 1726:2019 and SNI 2847:2019, which have available spectral response webs, while the nonlinear pushover analysis uses the ATC-40 and FEMA-440 methods implemented in ETABS. The results of the analysis show that the inter-floor shift on the second and third floors exceeds the specified service limits, so it can be stated that the clinic building structure service in this case study requires damage control (DO). This can be seen based on the analysis results that the inter-floor shift of 201 mm in the X direction and 190 mm in the Y direction can cause moderate damage that can be repaired, so that health infrastructure service management is very necessary. Controlling recurrent damage due to earthquakes can be done with three retrofit scenarios consisting of the addition of shear walls, column coating, and steel reinforcement. The three scenarios are assessed and ranked based on the reduction of shifts, repair duration, and functional disruption. The addition of shear walls is the main recommendation without disrupting functionality, while column coating and the addition of steel reinforcement can disrupt health service operations. Retrofit scenarios can be recommended to support a sustainable health service infrastructure system in earthquake-prone areas. Earthquake spectrum response is a key factor that needs to be reviewed in building damage analysis as a basis for risk control management of health service infrastructure.
Interacting Action of Alkali-Silica Reaction and Chloride-Induced Steel Corrosion on The Reinforced Concrete Structures – A Critical Review Dunu, Williams
CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The degradation of reinforced concrete (RC) structures amidst the progression of corrosion within alkali-silica reaction (ASR)-affected structures is a complex phenomenon marked by diverse causal factors and repercussions. While the initiation phase of chloride-induced steel corrosion and ASR in RC structures has received extensive scrutiny, insufficient attention has been dedicated to comprehending the propagation phase (tp). Therefore, this study addresses this gap by centering its focus on the propagation phase, driven by the imperative need to formulate efficient and sustainable maintenance, repair, and management strategies for RC structures grappling with the concurrent impacts of degradation mechanisms such as ASR and corrosion. The use of corrosion initiation for predicting the operational lifespan of RC structures has been subject to rigorous examination by researchers and engineers, especially in light of recent breakthroughs in the concrete construction industry. In this context, the present investigation presents early findings, employing durability index tests to analyze the durability attributes of concrete incorporating both reactive and non-reactive materials (aggregates). Furthermore, the study proposes enhancements to prior research endeavors in this domain. While additional data is requisite to ascertain the cumulative influence of ASR and corrosion, conducting a comparative analysis of fluid transport rates through ASR-susceptible and ASR-non-susceptible concretes offers valuable insights into the maintenance and restoration of RC structures afflicted by both corrosion and ASR.