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Theoretical Perspectives on Educational Transformation Modeling: Ethno-Sociological Approaches and Value Strengthening in Futuristic Learning Moruk, Selviana; Sulisworo, Dwi; Susanti, Ani; Ximenes, Joao
Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Vol 4 No 03 (2025): Article in Press - Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jpes.00898

Abstract

Education plays a crucial role in shaping societal values, particularly in the context of globalization and technological advancements. This study explores the transformation of education through an ethno-sociological approach, emphasizing integrating cultural values into futuristic learning. The research aims to develop a conceptual framework that strengthens local cultural values while adapting to modern educational trends.  Using a literature review and conceptual analysis, this study examines key factors influencing education, including social, cultural, and economic aspects, as well as the role of technology in learning. The findings highlight that ethno-sociological education fosters inclusivity, cultural preservation, and social cohesion. The proposed model integrates value-based education with technological advancements, ensuring that learning remains holistic and culturally relevant. However, policy constraints, digital divides, and resistance to change must be addressed to ensure successful implementation.  The study recommends a balanced integration of technology and traditional educational values, policy adjustments to support inclusive and value-based learning, and developing teacher training programs incorporating ethno-sociological perspectives. Future research should explore empirical applications of this model to assess its effectiveness in diverse educational settings. 
The Potential of Mount Lakus for Sustainable Municipal Development in Bobonaro, Timor-Leste Gabriel, Carlito; Ximenes, João
SiRad: Pelita Wawasan October (Vol. 1 No. 3, 2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Musthafa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64728/sirad.v1i3.art2

Abstract

Mountain conservation in Timor-Leste plays a crucial role in maintaining water resources, preserving biodiversity, and preventing natural disasters. Such conservation efforts directly contribute to improving the quality of life of both humans and wildlife, as well as enhancing community well-being. Mount Lakus, located at the intersection of several villages in Bobonaro Municipality, holds ecological, cultural, and economic significance for the local population. This study employed a descriptive survey method through field observations and literature review to assess the potential of Mount Lakus for sustainable municipal development. The findings show that the conservation of Mount Lakus could support tourism, agriculture, and environmental protection, while also generating socio-economic benefits for local communities. Establishing Mount Lakus as a National Park would not only preserve natural resources for present and future generations but also promote job creation, support small and medium enterprises, and attract green investment. Therefore, collaborative action between government, local communities, and stakeholders is required to ensure that Mount Lakus contributes effectively to sustainable development in Bobonaro and Timor-Leste as a whole. [Konservasi gunung di Timor-Leste memainkan peran penting dalam menjaga sumber daya air, melestarikan keanekaragaman hayati, dan mencegah bencana alam. Upaya konservasi tersebut secara langsung berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas hidup manusia dan satwa liar, serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Gunung Lakus, yang terletak di pertemuan beberapa desa di Kabupaten Bobonaro, memiliki nilai ekologis, budaya, dan ekonomi yang signifikan bagi masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif melalui observasi lapangan dan kajian literatur untuk menilai potensi Gunung Lakus dalam pembangunan daerah berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konservasi Gunung Lakus dapat mendukung sektor pariwisata, pertanian, dan perlindungan lingkungan, sekaligus menghasilkan manfaat sosial-ekonomi bagi masyarakat lokal. Penetapan Gunung Lakus sebagai Taman Nasional tidak hanya akan melestarikan sumber daya alam bagi generasi sekarang dan mendatang, tetapi juga mendorong penciptaan lapangan kerja, mendukung usaha kecil dan menengah, serta menarik investasi hijau. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kerja sama antara pemerintah, masyarakat lokal, dan para pemangku kepentingan untuk memastikan Gunung Lakus dapat memberikan kontribusi nyata bagi pembangunan berkelanjutan di Bobonaro dan Timor-Leste secara keseluruhan.]