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All Journal Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Satmata: Journal or Historical Education Studies
Syaharani, Elly
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THE ROLE OF INDIA IN THE FORMATION OF THE SOUTH ASIAN ASSOCIATION FOR REGIONAL COOPERATION (SAARC) Syaharani, Elly
Satmata: Journal of Historical Education Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July: Satmata: Journal of Historical Education Studies
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/satmata.v3i1.469

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze India's role in the establishment of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and India's involvement in responding to socio-political dynamics in South Asia. The method used is a literature study, collecting data by examining various written sources such as books, literature, notes, and reports relevant to the topic discussed. This literature study research method has the following research system: (1) Problem identification, which is determining the issues or phenomena to be studied, (2) Data collection from literature, which is searching for and collecting data from various references such as books, journals, documents, archives, magazines, or other sources, (3) Classification and evaluation of sources, which involves critiquing and assessing the quality of primary and secondary sources, (4) Data analysis, which involves interpreting the data obtained to answer the research questions, and (5) Drawing conclusions, which involves formulating the research results based on the analysis of the sources reviewed. The results of the study show that India has utilized its position as the country with the greatest political, demographic, and economic power in the region to play a central role in the formation of SAARC. The moderate and open attitude of Indian leaders towards neighboring countries has also encouraged the achievement of regional cooperation consensus. Thus, India has become a major actor contributing to the process of South Asian integration through the formation of SAARC.
Strategi Diplomasi Politik pada Dinasti Abbasiyah dan Relevansinya terhadap Konflik Iran-Israel dalam Dinamika Timur Tengah Kontemporer Syaharani, Elly; Sihana, Marlina; Mahfud, Saiful
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islamm UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v6i2.34752

Abstract

This study examines the political diplomacy strategies practiced during the Abbasid Dynasty (750–1258 AD) and their relevance to the Iran-Israel conflict within the dynamics of the contemporary Middle East. The study departs from the reality that the Middle East region continues to be characterized by complex tensions, with Iran and Israel as two major actors confronting each other ideologically, geopolitically, and militarily. Data were collected through library research by examining relevant primary and secondary sources, including scientific journals, Islamic history books, and contemporary policy documents. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative-descriptive approach with a historical-comparative method, linking Abbasid diplomatic practices encompassing balance of power, cross-ideological alliances, and multilateral negotiations with contemporary patterns of the Iran-Israel conflict. The findings indicate that Abbasid diplomatic principles, such as ideological flexibility, external actor engagement, and the management of internal pluralism, carry significant conceptual relevance for understanding and offering a way out of the Iran-Israel diplomatic impasse, which is laden with religious, nuclear, and regional influence competition dimensions.
Co-Authors Mahfud, Saiful Sihana, Marlina