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OPTIMASI LAHAN PARKIR RSU PINDAD TUREN KABUPATEN MALANG Nurul Jannah, Annisa; Ratnaningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Online Skripsi Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi (JOS-MRK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): EDISI SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jos-mrk.v6i3.7242

Abstract

RSU Pindad Turen Kabupaten Malang merupakan rumah sakit yang menyediakan lahan parkir dengan membagi beberapa blok parkir berdasarkan jenis kendaraan. Penataan parkir di rumah sakit yang tidak tepat menyebabkan area parkir kacau sehingga efektifitas pelayanan parkir berkurang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengoptimalkan lahan parkir kendaraan sehingga kapasitas yang didapat pada area tersebut meningkat. Data yang dibutuhkan untuk menganalisa karakteristik parkir yaitu kapasitas parkir, akumulasi parkir, durasi parkir, indeks parkir serta denah parkir eksisting. Untuk memperoleh data primer dilakukan observasi di lapangan selama jam kerja (07:00 – 16:00 WIB) di area parkir RSU Pindad Turen Blok A, B, C, D, dan Blok E. Hasil analisis didapatkan kapasitas parkir motor sebanyak 681 SRP, mobil 76 SRP dan angkutan barang 19 SRP. Akumulasi parkir 3.029 motor, 809 mobil dan 33 angkutan barang. Untuk volume parkir diperoleh 572 motor, 261 mobil dan 21 angkutan barang. Rata-rata durasi parkir kendaraan motor 7 jam 08 menit pada blok B, mobil 5 jam 15 menit di blok A sedangkan angkutan barang 2 jam 58 menit di blok D. Indeks parkir motor 0,46 pada blok A dan blok B, mobil 1,12 pada blok C, sedangkan angkutan barang 0,9 di blok D. Tingkat pergantian parkir motor dan mobil 0,5 kendaraan/SRP/hari sedangkan untuk angkutan barang 0,1 kendaraan/SRP/hari. Optimasi lahan parkir dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simpleks dan dilakukan menggunakan t3 variabel, ya X1 sebagai motor, X2 sebagai mobil dan X3 sebagai angkutan barang. Hasil optimasi diperoleh sebanyak (X1) 792 motor, (X2) 77 mobil, sedangkan (X3) 21 angkutan barang dengan total kendaraan setelah optimasi yaitu 890 SRP/kendaraan/hari.
Environmental Socialization and Paper Waste Creation Practice for Students of SMP Negeri 16 Surabaya: Kegiatan Sosialisasi Lingkungan Hidup dan Praktik Kreasi Limbah Kertas Bagi Siswa di SMP Negeri 16 Surabaya Rudy Widyatama, Pandu; Uyun, Qurrotul; Nurul Jannah, Annisa; Wahyu Dinda Lestari, Alvionita; Karmenita Ngene, Patrisia
Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jhrs.v1i2.1240

Abstract

At SMP Negeri 16 Surabaya, a service learning (SL) project tackled the issue of paper waste by engaging 25 Adiwiyata team students in environmental socialization and creative practices, supported by the Surabaya City Environmental Agency and guided by PPG students from the State University of Surabaya. The project involved stages such as problem identification, planning, and service implementation, culminating in the creation of a 3-dimensional map of Indonesia from paper waste. This hands-on approach allowed students to apply theoretical knowledge while developing social skills and responsibility. The activity was successful, with enthusiastic student participation and the production of an impactful creative product. Background. In schools, paper waste is a worrying problem. Every day, paper is used for purposes, from student assignments, duplication of materials, to school administration. This accumulation of paper use is not balanced with an effective waste management system, so that a lot of waste paper is wasted without being reused. This condition not only contributes to the accumulation of waste in schools, but also negatively impacts the environment at large. Purpose. This activity is carried out with a service learning (SL) approach that integrates student learning experiences with services to the community. Through service learning (SL), students not only apply the theoretical knowledge gained in lectures, but also develop social skills, empathy, and responsibility. In this activity, students are directly involved in projects that are beneficial to the community, one of which is environmental socialization and paper waste creation practices for students (adiwiyata team) at SMP Negeri 16 Surabaya. Method. This activity is carried out through stages in the service learning (SL) approach, including problem identification and planning, classroom preparation and learning, service implementation, reflection, demonstration and evaluation, and sustainable development. Results. This activity was attended by 25 students of SMP Negeri 16 Surabaya with socialization activities supported by the Surabaya City Environmental Agency and creative practices guided by PPG students from the State University of Surabaya. This activity produces a creation product from paper waste in the form of a 3-dimensional map of islands in Indonesia. Conclusion. The activities carried out have been carried out well by showing students who are enthusiastic in participating in the activity, shown by the students who attended in accordance with the planned invitation and producing creative products.