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All Journal Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi
Al Idrusiah, Rahmi Hidayati
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Harmonization of Positive Law and Islamic Law in Handling Election Violations in Jambi Sahroni, Iron; Al Idrusiah, Rahmi Hidayati; Maryani, Maryani; Madjid, M. Nazori; Farhan HR, Muhammad
Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Том 3 № 03 (2025): Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jplls.v3i03.1926

Abstract

This study aims to examine the forms of criminal violations of the General Election that occurred in Jambi Province during the 2024 Election, and analyze them from the perspectives of positive law and Islamic criminal law. This study uses a qualitative method with an empirical juridical approach, combining literature studies and field data from the Elections Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu), the Law Enforcement Agency (Gakkumdu), and court decisions. The results indicate that the most prevalent violations are money politics, off-schedule campaigning, violations of the neutrality of civil servants (ASN), the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), and the Indonesian National Police (Polri), the spread of hoaxes, vote rigging, and the destruction of campaign materials. Of the total findings and reports in Jambi Province, the majority are administrative violations. However, seven cases were processed as election crimes, some of which have reached the investigation stage and court decisions. From an Islamic criminal law perspective, these violations are categorized as ta'zir crimes, with discretionary sanctions intended to provide a deterrent effect and safeguard the public interest. This study emphasizes the synergy between positive law and Islamic values ​​in realizing honest, fair, and dignified elections.
Penegakan Hukum Terpadu Pada Tindak Pidana Pemilu: Analisis Peran Bawaslu Dalam Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Bungo 2024 Ahmadi, Ahmadi; Al Idrusiah, Rahmi Hidayati; Maryani, Maryani; Farhan HR, Muhammad
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi Том 3 № 03 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jimat.v3i03.1947

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of Bungo Regency in handling criminal offenses in the 2024 Bungo Regent and Deputy Regent elections. This study uses an empirical juridical method with a case study approach to analyze the phenomena during the election process. The results show that Bawaslu maintains election integrity through prevention, supervision, and coordination with the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakkumdu). However, Bawaslu faces various obstacles such as limited human resources, budget, infrastructure, geographical complexity, and low public legal awareness. Other obstacles also arise from multi-interpretable regulatory aspects and limited time to handle violations. The Revote (PSU) case at 21 polling stations (TPS) in Bungo Regency is clear evidence of the importance of adequate supervision so that the democratic process runs honestly, fairly, and transparently. This study emphasizes the need to optimize prevention strategies, utilize technology, strengthen human resource capacity, and increase public participation so that Bawaslu's role is more effective in creating quality and dignified elections.
Penegakan Hukum Adat Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Ikan di Kawasan Lubuk Larangan Kecamatan Muko-Muko Bathin VII Kabupaten Bungo Hardiyanto, Hardiyanto; Al Idrusiah, Rahmi Hidayati; Maryani, Maryani; HR, Muhammad Farhan; Farhan, Muhammad
Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Vol 4 No 03 (2025): Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jhhws.v4i03.2676

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tindak pidana pencurian ikan di kawasan lubuk larangan Kecamatan Muko-Muko Bathin VII Kabupaten Bungo, Jambi, dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-empiris melalui metode kualitatif studi kasus. Lubuk larangan merupakan kearifan lokal masyarakat Melayu Jambi yang berfungsi sebagai kawasan konservasi perikanan, sarana penguatan gotong royong, dan instrumen penegakan norma adat. Namun, praktik pencurian ikan di kawasan ini masih terjadi dan menimbulkan keresahan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum positif (KUHP dan UU Perikanan) kurang efektif dalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap lubuk larangan. Masyarakat lebih memilih penyelesaian melalui hukum adat karena dianggap lebih adil, cepat, dan mampu memulihkan hubungan sosial. Penyelesaian dilakukan secara musyawarah, melibatkan perangkat desa, nenek mamak, dan tokoh masyarakat, dengan sanksi yang bersifat material, sosial, dan moral, serta disertai sumpah adat untuk memberikan efek jera. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan pentingnya peran hukum adat sebagai living law yang mampu menjaga keseimbangan sosial-ekologis dan mendukung prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan. Sinergi antara hukum adat, hukum positif, dan nilai-nilai agama diperlukan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan lubuk larangan sebagai warisan budaya dan sumber daya ekonomi masyarakat.
Co-Authors AHMADI Farhan HR, Muhammad Hardiyanto Hardiyanto HR, Muhammad Farhan Madjid, M. Nazori Maryani Maryani Muhammad Farhan Sahroni, Iron