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All Journal International Journal of Global Accounting, Management, Education, and Entrepreneurship (IJGAME2) Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis
Bayu Murti, Agung
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Perkembangan Ekspor, Impor dan Jumlah Umkm Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2013-2023 Irmajaya, Elistrida; Maulana, Alfin; Nanda, Aditya Surya; ., Fitryani; Bayu Murti, Agung; Edi, Agus Sarwo
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis (JEBS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Juli-Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v5i4.3412

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of exports, imports, and the number of SMEs on economic growth in East Java during the period 2013–2023. The importance of providing solutions to the issues of exports, imports, and the number of SMEs related to economic growth in East Java. Using a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis method using Fixed Effect Model (FEM) on data from 38 districts/cities in East Java. The results show that the export variable has a significant negative impact on economic growth, indicating that the increase in exports has not been able to drive the regional economic growth because the exported products are raw materials. The import variable has a significant positive impact on economic growth, due to imported products being capital goods and raw materials that support increased economic productivity. The number of SMEs has a significant negative impact on economic growth, reflecting the still low contribution of micro and informal enterprises due to their quality and production capacity. The East Java government is expected to improve the export of finished goods and provide training and support to SMEs so that the produced products have added value and competitiveness. This finding highlights the importance of enhancing export quality and strengthening SME capacity to drive more sustainable regional economic growth.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYMENT ON POVERTY IN EAST JAVA 2017-2024 Wawan, Yulianus; Aristyanto, Erwan; Bayu Murti, Agung
International Journal of Global Accounting, Management, Education, and Entrepreneurship Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Global Accounting, Management, Education, and Entrepre
Publisher : Sekolah tinggi ilmu ekonomi pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48024/ijgame2.v6i1.199

Abstract

The research aims to analyze how the Human Development Index, Gross Domestic Product Growth, and Unemployment Rate affect the Poverty Rate in East Java Province during the period 2017 - 2024. The research sample uses data from all districts and cities in East Java. It employs a quantitative method based on panel regression analysis with fixed effects panel data technique, which combines time series data with cross-sectional data, allowing for more efficient estimation and control for unobserved individual heterogeneity. The findings of the study indicate that all three independent variables significantly influence the poverty rate together. However, poverty is only significantly negatively impacted by economic expansion, at least to some extent. There is no statistically significant relationship between the Human Development Index and the unemployment rate, although the direction of the relationship aligns with economic theory. This result highlights the importance of developing inclusive economies as a strategy to reduce poverty in the region.
Co-Authors ., Fitryani Aditya Surya Nanda Agus Sarwo Edi Alfin Maulana Aristyanto, Erwan Irmajaya, Elistrida Wawan, Yulianus