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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Rizka Rohmawati, Nina
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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SOCIAL MEDIA USE INTENSITY AND ADOLESCENT ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN SIDOARJO: Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Perilaku Anti Sosial Remaja: Studi Cross Sectional di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Nur Budiarti, Tamara; Andriani, Linda; Dewanti, Nisa; Rizka Rohmawati, Nina; Muthmainnah; Wagiu Basrowi, Ray; Tenrisau, Dhihram; Mohammed Ali Aldubaeiu, Haitham Taleb Salem
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.219-228

Abstract

Background: Social media usage is rapidly increasing and has become integral to everyone. The increased use of social media among adolescents has generated substantial concerns regarding its potential effects on mental health disorders. Purpose: This study investigates how the intensity of social media use influences antisocial behavior. Methods: The research was conducted in Sidoarjo Regency, held from March to April 2025, as an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of adolescents aged 17 to 25, with a total sample of 384 respondents selected through simple random sampling based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Variables assessed included social media usage intensity, sleep disorder, self-confidence, anxiety regarding the future, and antisocial behavior. Data were collected using a self-reporting questionnaire and path analysis. Results: Findings indicated that 21.40% of respondents had low social media usage intensity, 7.00% experienced low sleep disorder, 24.20% had high self-confidence, and 18.20% did not experience anxiety about the future. Antisocial behavior was predominantly low among respondents (69.50%). The intensity of social media use was found to influence antisocial behavior directly and indirectly. Conclusion: Adolescents in Sidoarjo Regency displayed mental health disorder symptoms such as sleep disorder, reduced self-confidence, anxiety about the future, and antisocial tendencies. These findings highlight the importance of responsible social media use education, digital literacy programs, stress management initiatives, and increased involvement from families and educational institutions to create supportive environments promoting adolescent emotional stability.
SUPPORTING COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN THE ELDERLY WITH BRAIN GYM EXERCISES Rizka Rohmawati, Nina; Nurcahyaningtyas, Widya; Widi Astutik , Rina; Setyarini, Yanti; Meylinda Prakosa , Mira
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v7i2.872

Abstract

WHO (World Health Organization) classifies the elderly as individuals aged 60 years and over in many developing countries. At this time, humans begin to experience a decline in body organ function because cells experience aging. Although cells become larger and older, they lose the ability to divide and reproduce normally. Not only a decline in physical and cellular function, a decline in cognitive function also occurs in the elderly. Maintaining cognitive function in the elderly (parents) is very important for their well-being. Cognitive activities carried out routinely are thought to be able to maintain excellent cognitive function in the elderly. Community Service with the theme of supporting the cognitive function of the elderly with brain gym exercises has been carried out in Ringinsari Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency. On August 7, 2024, at 08.00 WIB. Located at the Elderly Posyandu, Ringinsari Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve cognitive function in the elderly, especially in Ringinsari Village, by practicing Brain Gym. The cognitive function in question is to maintain the balance of brain activity, prevent dementia, and improve memory in the elderly. Brain Gym involves dynamic body movements, which stimulate all parts of the brain to work together. This movement helps optimize blood and oxygen flow to the brain. Brain gym movements can help improve memory function and recall abilities. Brain gym helps improve focus and concentration in the elderly. The implementation of this activity goes through several stages, first submitting a request to the PPK, Bangkesbangpol to the village. In the process of implementing Brain Gym exercises, 41 elderly people attended.
Co-Authors Andriani, Linda Meylinda Prakosa , Mira Mohammed Ali Aldubaeiu, Haitham Taleb Salem MUTHMAINNAH Nisa Dewanti Nur Budiarti, Tamara Nurcahyaningtyas, Widya Setyarini, Yanti Tenrisau, Dhihram Wagiu Basrowi, Ray Widi Astutik , Rina