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All Journal Indonesian Green Technology Journal Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry
Azizah, Nailil Wafiq
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Journal : Indonesian Green Technology Journal

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The The Effect of Distance of Sugar Industry Pollutants on Vegetation and Water Quality of Sukun River Azizah, Nailil Wafiq; Prasetyo, Hamdani Dwi; Tito, Sama' Iradat
Indonesian Green Technology Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.igtj.2025.014.02.02

Abstract

Industrial activities potentialy cause river water pollution which can have a negative impact on riparian ecosystems. This study aims to analyze the effect of distance of sugar industry pollutant sources on water quality and riparian vegetation diversity in Sukun River, Malang Regency. Sampling was conducted at three stations located 2 km from each other. Vegetation analysis was conducted using the Index of Important Value (INP), Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index, and Index of Riparian Quality (QBR). The results showed that the farther away from the pollutant source, the better the water quality and riparian vegetation. The highest DO was found at the farthest station (6.8 mg/L), while the lowest was at the nearest station (1.17 mg/L). The Shannon-Wiener diversity index and QBR also increased with distance from the pollutant source. Correlation analysis showed a negative relationship between pH and riparian vegetation quality, and a positive relationship between DO and TDS and vegetation diversity. Overall, this study confirms that industrial pollution has a significant impact on river ecosystems. Therefore, effective environmental management strategies, such as rehabilitation of riparian areas is needed to maintain the river ecosystem and support the biodiversity preservation and ecological balance along the Sukun River.
Co-Authors Aldina, Devana Rahma Anggraini, Nur Laila Faisal Faisal Fitriansyah, Firadika Gemilang, Satria Hamdani Dwi Prasetyo Hosiyah, Hosiyah Januarista, Terra Mufarrohah, Sabilatul Putri, Ramadina Novia Rafsanjani, Ramizard Ramadan, Majidah Sama’ Iradat Tito Sofiya, Nihlatus Suci, Nuvia Harini Wulan