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All Journal The International Journal of Pegon Islam Nusantara Civilization SHAF: JURNAL SEJARAH, PEMIKIRAN DAN TASAWUF
Saputra, Rendi Imam
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Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Social Sciences Other

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SEJARAH DAN TOKOH-TOKOH TASAWUF PASCA WALISONGO DI NUSANTARA Saputra, Rendi Imam; Nibrosy, Afaf
Shaf: Jurnal Sejarah, Pemikiran dan Tasawuf Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SHAF: JURNAL SEJARAH, PEMIKIRAN DAN TASAWUF
Publisher : Yayasan Haiah Nusratul Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59548/js.v3i1.454

Abstract

Sufism has played a crucial role in the development of Islam in the Indonesian archipelago, influencing spiritual practices, education, and socio-cultural life. After the era of the Wali Songo, Sufi teachings did not decline but instead expanded through networks of tarekat scholars spread across various regions, particularly in Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi. This study aims to examine the historical development of Sufism in the post-Wali Songo period and to identify key figures who contributed to the dissemination and strengthening of Sufi teachings in the archipelago. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach through literature review, this article discusses the roles of figures such as Syekh Abdurrauf Singkel (Syattariyah), Syekh Burhanuddin Ulakan (Minangkabau), Syekh Yusuf al-Makassari (Sulawesi), and KH Ahmad Rifa’i (Java). These scholars not only propagated their respective tarekat orders but also contributed to Islamic education and resistance against colonialism. The study finds that post-Wali Songo Sufism transformed into a deeply rooted cultural and social force that shaped the spiritual character of Muslim communities in Indonesia up to the present day.
Relevansi Maqam Tasawuf Dalam Membentuk Etos Keilmuan Dan Karakter Bangsa Di Era Modern Zahra, Gina Husniati; Saputra, Rendi Imam; Febriani, Sari; -, Indriani
The International Journal of Pegon : Islam Nusantara civilization Vol 15 No 02 (2025): Jejak Pemikiran Islam dan Tradisi Lokal Keagamaan
Publisher : INC- Islam Nusantara Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51925/inc.v15i02.156

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran maqam tasawuf dalam pengembangan karakter masyarakat Indonesia di zaman modern. Dalam menghadapi tantangan globalisasi, krisis etika, dan perubahan nilai-nilai budaya, ada kebutuhan mendesak untuk membangun karakter yang kuat dan terintegrasi dengan aspek spiritual. Maqam tasawuf, sebagai tingkat spiritual dalam praktik tasawuf, memberikan pendekatan yang transformatif terhadap pengembangan jiwa dan perilaku individu melalui nilai-nilai seperti taubat, kesabaran, zuhud, ridha, dan tawakal. Melalui metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa penginternalisasian maqam-maqam tersebut bisa menjadi dasar dalam menciptakan karakter bangsa yang berbudi pekerti luhur, jujur, bertanggung jawab, dan mendukung nilai-nilai kemanusiaan universal. Oleh karena itu, maqam tasawuf bukan hanya relevan bagi individu, tetapi juga memberikan pengaruh berarti dalam pembentukan karakter kolektif masyarakat Indonesia di tengah perubahan kehidupan modern. This study aims to analyze the role of maqam (spiritual stations) in Sufism in the development of Indonesian societal character in the modern era. In facing the challenges of globalization, ethical crises, and shifting cultural values, there is an urgent need to cultivate strong character that is integrated with spiritual dimensions. Maqam in Sufi practice offers a transformative approach to the development of the soul and individual behavior through values such as repentance (taubat), patience (sabr), asceticism (zuhud), acceptance (ridha), and trust in God (tawakkul). Using a qualitative method with a literature-based approach, this study reveals that the internalization of these maqamat can serve as a foundation for fostering a noble, honest, and responsible national character that upholds universal human values. Therefore, the concept of maqam in Sufism is not only relevant to individual spiritual development but also significantly contributes to shaping the collective character of Indonesian society amid modern life transitions.
Co-Authors Febriani, Sari Indriani -, Indriani Nibrosy, Afaf Zahra, Gina Husniati