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All Journal Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Global Academy of Business Studies
Mollet, J. Ary
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Economic impact analysis of coffee enterprises on community income in Mimika Regency, Central Papua Province Pek, Kristina Maria; Mollet, J. Ary; Urip, Transna Putra
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v2i4.3402

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the economic impact of independent coffee enterprises on household income and local diversification in Mimika Regency, Central Papua, where dependence on mining remains dominant. Research/methodology: A mixed-methods approach was applied, combining a survey of 120 respondents with 30 in-depth interviews involving farmers, cooperatives, traders, and government officials. Primary data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and field observations, while secondary data came from BPS reports and cooperative records. Quantitative analysis used descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed with Atlas.ti. Results: The findings show that coffee enterprises significantly increase household income, with over 68% of respondents reporting growth of 15–25%. Statistical tests confirm a strong correlation between coffee enterprise activities and household welfare. However, their contribution to job creation remains limited, as most enterprises operate on a micro scale and rely on family labor. Structural barriers, including limited capital, poor infrastructure, weak branding, and market constraints, hinder expansion. Despite these challenges, coffee enterprises hold strong potential as alternative drivers of local economic diversification beyond mining. Conclusions: Independent coffee enterprises positively impact household income but have yet to create significant employment opportunities. Strengthening access to finance, infrastructure, and marketing is essential to maximize their role in sustainable regional development. Limitations: The study is limited to Mimika Regency and small-scale enterprises, which may not reflect broader regional dynamics. Contribution: This research contributes empirical evidence on coffee’s role in economic diversification in resource-dependent regions and offers policy insights to support sustainable development strategies in Central Papua.
Economic impact analysis of coffee enterprises on community income in Mimika Regency, Central Papua Province Pek, Kristina Maria; Mollet, J. Ary; Urip, Transna Putra
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomabs.v2i4.3402

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the economic impact of independent coffee enterprises on household income and local diversification in Mimika Regency, Central Papua, where dependence on mining remains dominant. Research/methodology: A mixed-methods approach was applied, combining a survey of 120 respondents with 30 in-depth interviews involving farmers, cooperatives, traders, and government officials. Primary data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and field observations, while secondary data came from BPS reports and cooperative records. Quantitative analysis used descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed with Atlas.ti. Results: The findings show that coffee enterprises significantly increase household income, with over 68% of respondents reporting growth of 15–25%. Statistical tests confirm a strong correlation between coffee enterprise activities and household welfare. However, their contribution to job creation remains limited, as most enterprises operate on a micro scale and rely on family labor. Structural barriers, including limited capital, poor infrastructure, weak branding, and market constraints, hinder expansion. Despite these challenges, coffee enterprises hold strong potential as alternative drivers of local economic diversification beyond mining. Conclusions: Independent coffee enterprises positively impact household income but have yet to create significant employment opportunities. Strengthening access to finance, infrastructure, and marketing is essential to maximize their role in sustainable regional development. Limitations: The study is limited to Mimika Regency and small-scale enterprises, which may not reflect broader regional dynamics. Contribution: This research contributes empirical evidence on coffee’s role in economic diversification in resource-dependent regions and offers policy insights to support sustainable development strategies in Central Papua.
Analysis of income levels and factors influencing the sale of indigenous Papuan vegetables in Sentani Pharaa Market, Jayapura District Randalinggi, Amos; Mollet, J. Ary; Kaiwai, Hans Z.
Global Academy of Business Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gabs.v2i1.3446

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the factors influencing the income of indigenous Papuan vendors at Pharaa Sentani market, Jayapura Regency, in line with Law No. 21 of 2001 on Special Autonomy, which seeks to improve Papuan welfare through economic empowerment. Methodology: A quantitative approach was applied using multiple linear regression analysis. Primary data were collected from 49 vendor respondents through questionnaires. The independent variables analyzed include business capital, length of business, working hours, and education. Results: The analysis shows that business capital, length of business, and education have a significant positive effect on income, contributing 8%, 12.5%, and 30.5%, respectively. Meanwhile, working hours did not significantly influence income, accounting for only 5.8%. Together, the four variables explain 46.8% of income variation, while 53.2% is affected by external factors such as market conditions, social networks, and product quality. Conclusion: The findings highlight that education and business capital are the most decisive factors for income growth. Longer working hours and years in business alone are insufficient without adequate capital and knowledge. Limitations: The study is limited to 49 respondents from one market, which may restrict generalization. Other factors such as cultural norms and supply chain constraints were not considered. Contribution: This research adds to the literature on indigenous economic empowerment and provides recommendations for policymakers to enhance access to education, training, capital, and market infrastructure for Papuan vendors.
Co-Authors Kaiwai, Hans Z. Pek, Kristina Maria Randalinggi, Amos Transna Putra Urip