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All Journal MALIA Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Ja'far, Achmad Mu'afi
Unknown Affiliation
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Zakat terhadap Variabel Makroekonomi: Pendekatan VECM Ja'far, Achmad Mu'afi; Suprayitno, Eko; Julaihah, Umi; Maulida, Nabila Adenina Zidni
DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/dialektika.v10i2.7274

Abstract

Indonesia's economic growth has not fully translated into an increase in inclusive welfare, because the growth of the economy in the first quarter of 2024 was offset by millions of people who are still below the poverty line and experience limited access to education, health, and decent living standards. This study aims to analyze the causal and cointegration relationships between zakat, economic growth, Human Development Index (HDI), and poverty in Indonesia. Using annual data from 2013 to 2023, this study applies the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach, including stationarity tests, optimal lag determination, Johansen cointegration test, Granger causality. The results indicate the existence of long-term relationships among the variables, with zakat exerting a significant influence on reducing poverty and improving HDI. However, the influence of zakat on economic growth is relatively insignificant. This research contributes to the Islamic economics literature and provides a strategic policy foundation for optimizing national zakat management.
Intention to Invest in Islamic Capital Market Among Youth: The Influence of Sharia Financial Literacy and Religiosity Ja'far, Achmad Mu'afi; Julaihah, Umi; Adenina Zidni Maulida, Nabila
MALIA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Yudharta University Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/ml.v16i2.6296

Abstract

Introduction: According to the National Survey of Financial Literacy and Inclusion conducted in 2019, the number of Islamic stocks and Islamic capital market assets has increased in Indonesia, but the level of Islamic financial literacy and Islamic capital markets of the Indonesian population is still very low compared to conventional ones. This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic financial literacy and religiosity on investment interest in the Islamic capital market. Methods: This research employed quantitative methods with regression analysis. Data were collected using a questionnaire through Google Forms, resulting in a sample of 203 students in Malang, Indonesia. Results: The results showed that, either partially or simultaneously, Sharia financial literacy and religiosity variables had a significant positive effect on investment intention in the Islamic capital market. Moreover, it had a high coefficient determination of about 0.752, indicating that the financial literacy and religiosity variables can influence the investment intention variable by 75.2%. Conclusion and suggestion: Based on the findings, it was demonstrated that religiosity had a greater impact on the intention to invest in the Islamic capital market compared to Sharia financial literacy. This could be due to the fact that the level of Sharia financial literacy among respondents remains low. Thus, to boost young participation in the Islamic capital market, it is recommended that academic institutions educate young people about Sharia financial literacy through formal education. Also, the businesses could provide informal information about investing in the Islamic capital market.
Co-Authors Adenina Zidni Maulida, Nabila Eko Suprayitno Julaihah, Umi Maulida, Nabila Adenina Zidni