Fauziah, Karina Puji
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Advokasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Urusan Pelindungan Mata Air Demi Kelangsungan Hidup Masyarakat Kabupaten Bandung Fauziah, Karina Puji
SIYASI: Jurnal Trias Politica Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Siyasi : Jurnal Trias Politica
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/sjtp.v2i2.24815

Abstract

Water is a vital resource for human life and ecosystems, yet its existence is increasingly threatened by population growth, industrialization, and environmental degradation. Bandung Regency has abundant spring water potential; however, only about 19.48% of its residents obtain clean water access from the government, while the rest depend on private providers and community initiatives. This condition indicates weak management and protection of spring water at the regional level. This study aims to analyze the urgency of spring water protection in Bandung Regency and to examine policy advocacy efforts through the drafting of a Regional Regulation (Raperda) on Spring Water Protection. The research employs literature review, policy analysis, and documentation of the process from the preparation of the academic manuscript to the discussion of the Raperda. The findings show that the local government and the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) have carried out a series of stages, including problem identification, literature review, comparative studies, focus group discussions (FGD), regulatory review, and public hearings involving academics, communities, and stakeholders. The Raperda outlines the scope of regulation covering conservation, maintenance, restoration, utilization, licensing, and community participation in spring water protection. In conclusion, protecting spring water through regional policies is crucial to ensuring sustainable clean water supply, preserving ecosystems, and achieving equitable welfare for the people of Bandung Regency.
Quo Vadis Head of Local Government Authority: Products of Local Elections within the Principle of Decentralization Rizal, Luthfi Fahrul; Fauziah, Karina Puji; Satria, Iqbal Reza
Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/politicon.v6i1.33397

Abstract

Pattern by forming regional governments at the first level (provinces) and the second level (Districts/Cities). This is solely to achieve the optimization of national goals and development. However, the division of tasks and relationships between central and regional government authorities continues to experience dynamics. This issue needs to be deeply examined, specifically related to how to obtain and at what level of legitimacy strength, before determining how the working relationship and authority between the Central Government and the regions should be. This research employs a qualitative type, utilizing focused literature studies by taking relevant literature and legal provisions related to the position of regional leaders' authority in decentralization and provincial elections. The analysis used in this study applies the theory of the regional household system proposed by K. Tresna and Bagir Manan, the theory of the relationship model between the Central Government and regions by Clarke and Stewart, as well as the theory of people's sovereignty by John Locke, further emphasized by JJ Rosseau's social contract theory. The findings of this research assume that the methods and strengths of legitimacy regarding the people's sovereignty held by both the Central and regional governments are the same; the difference lies only in the scale of the election/governance areas. Local governments must have extensive autonomy and independence in conducting their regional governance affairs.