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PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA CROSSWORD PUZZLE MATA PELAJARAN IPAS SDN 231 PALEMBANG Herawati, Rahmi; Jujur Gunawan Manullang; Yusni Arni
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.27824

Abstract

The use of media in elementary schools today has become an innovative method to enhance student engagement in mastering learning materials. This study aims to determine the validity and practicality of the developed media in the form of a crossword puzzle for elementary school use. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) employing the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The product developed is a crossword puzzle media for the IPAS subject in Grade IV at SDN 231 Palembang. Data analysis techniques for product validity were obtained through validation by media experts, subject matter experts, and language experts. Meanwhile, the analysis of practicality was obtained from student response questionnaires. Based on the results of validations from media experts, subject matter experts, and language experts, the average score was 88%, categorized as "very valid". The results of the student response questionnaires showed an average one-to-one score of 93%, categorized as "very practical", small group score of 97.2%, categorized as "very practical" and a large group score 88,88%, also categorized as “very practical.
Urgensi Penetapan Wali Adhal Perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah: Studi Penetapan di Pengadilan Agama Tanjung Pati Herawati, Rahmi
Al Muhkam: Journal of Islamic Law and Jurisprudence Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Al Muhkam: Journal of Islamic Law and Jurisprudence
Publisher : KIPS Institute Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65980/almuhkam.v1i2.39

Abstract

This study examined the importance of determining wali adhal by the Tanjung Pati Religious Court from the perspective of maqashid sharia. The research was motivated by cases in which a legal guardian (wali) refused to marry off a woman under his guardianship, where the reasons for such refusal were not justified under Islamic law. This refusal prompted the woman to submit a wali adhal petition to the Religious Court, as the guardian’s unwillingness to act as a marriage guardian obstructed the performance of the marriage contract and resulted in injustice toward her. To assess the urgency of the Religious Court’s determination in resolving wali adhal cases, the author conducted an in-depth analysis of a specific case decided by the Tanjung Pati Religious Court, namely case number 0041/Pdt.P/2018/PA.LK. This study employed a qualitative and descriptive research approach, using content analysis techniques and a hermeneutical approach to examine the urgency of wali adhal determination in light of the maqashid sharia framework. The findings demonstrated that the determination of wali adhal by the Religious Court played a crucial role in realizing public welfare (mashlahah) when a guardian refused to marry off a woman under his guardianship without a valid sharia-based reason. This determination safeguarded the objectives of Islamic law as articulated in the principles of maqashid sharia, namely hifzh al-nasl (protection of lineage), hifzh al-nafs (protection of life), and hifzh al-din (protection of religion)